【題目】Have you ever seen a person with a bad attitude? A person with a bad attitude does not speak very nicely to others. The golden rule says that if you have nothing nice to say, you should not say anything.1The way your voice sounds when you talk is called your tone of voice(語氣). Your tone of voice tells others about your attitude. Your attitude is great when you are happy. You smile.2You hold your head up. You make eye contact(接觸). On the other hand, you might have a bad attitude when you are angry. You frown(皺眉).3You make trouble because you are not happy with the situation.

You are in control of how you act and how you sound. Do you know that you can say one sentence in two very different ways? Your tone of voice tells others if you have a good attitude or not. Say this sentence -I do not want to wear that, Mom.

4Then say the same sentence with grumbling in your voice. Also, put a frown on your face. The tones will sound very different. Can you tell the difference? If you say this sentence with grumbling in your voice, you may hear your parents say,”5“What they are really saying is that you need to change how you are speaking. They want you to follow the golden rule and speak in a kinder way.

A. You speak kindly to others.

B. Please don't take that tone with me.

C. First say it with a smile on your face.

D. This rule tells people to speak kindly to others.

E. You hang your head and step heavily.

【答案】

1D

2A

3E

4C

5B

【解析】

本文主要介紹了態(tài)度好及態(tài)度不好,兩種情況下人的說話語氣,動作行為之間的不同,并建議大家都能以更加友好的語氣和方式和別人溝通。

1根據(jù)前文The golden rule says that if you have nothing nice to say, you should not say anything.中的“the golden rule”可知這里說的是這條法則,故和選項D選項中的This rule…對應(yīng),故選D。

2根據(jù)前文Your attitude is great when you are happy. You smile.可知這里在說你態(tài)度好的時候會有什么行為,happy, smile以及后文的hold your head up,make eye contact都是讓人感覺好的行為,故這和選項A是對應(yīng)的,故選A。

3根據(jù)前文On the other hand, you might have a bad attitude when you are angry.當(dāng)你生氣的時候你可能態(tài)度不好,你會皺著眉頭,和選項E中的You hang your head and step heavily.耷拉著頭,邁著沉重的步子相對應(yīng),故選E。

4根據(jù)后文Then say the same sentence with grumbling in your voice.然后用發(fā)牢騷的語氣說同樣的句子,所以可以推測作者讓你首先用微笑的語氣說這個句子,故這和C選項First say it with a smile on your face.是對應(yīng)的,故選C。

5根據(jù)后文What they are really saying is that you need to change how you are speaking.是對這一句話的解釋,所以這里,父母說不要和我用那種語氣說話,故選B。

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