【題目】閱讀下面的短文,按要求完成后面各題。
When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street.
If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go, but people on foot mustn’t cross. They can go across the street when the traffic lights are red.
When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially for the children.
When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.
In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floor, and you can sit on the second floor.
From there you can see the view of the whole city well. It’s very interesting.
【1】Why must you be very careful in the streets in Hong Kong? (no more than 8 words)
【2】What should you do before you cross the streets? (no more than 17 words)
【3】What can people on foot do if the traffic lights are red? (no more than 7 words)
【4】請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。
【5】給短文擬一個適當?shù)挠⑽念}目。
【答案】
【1】Because the traffic drives on the left.
【2】We must look to the right side and then the left before we cross the street.
【3】They can go across the street.
【4】在香港,有很多大的雙層巴士,而且你可以坐在巴士的第二層。
【5】The Traffic in Hong Kong
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。本文主要講述了香港的交通。香港的交通靠左行駛,與中國其他地方不同,因此遵守交通規(guī)則很重要;同時介紹了香港的雙層巴士。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“because the traffic drives on the left”可知香港的交通靠左行駛,所以在大街上要格外小心。故答案為Because the traffic drives on the left.
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street”可知在過馬路之前你需要先看右邊再看左邊。故答案為We must look to the right side and then the left before we cross the street.
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“They can go across the street when the traffic lights are red”可知當交通燈是紅色的時候,步行的人可以過馬路。故答案為They can go across the street.
【4】句子翻譯題。倒數(shù)第二段劃線的句子“In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floor, and you can sit on the second floor ”是一個“there be”的句型,“and”前后的句子是并列關(guān)系;句子介紹香港的雙層巴士。故答案為在香港,有很多大的雙層巴士,而且你可以坐在巴士的第二層。
【5】標題概括題。文中出現(xiàn)頻率較高的關(guān)鍵詞是“traffic”;根據(jù)首句“When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left”可知話題是關(guān)于香港的交通,因為交通是靠左行駛所以需要注意安全。標題可以概括為The Traffic in Hong Kong。故答案為The Traffic in Hong Kong.
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