【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解,選擇正確答案。 B
Do you find it hard to memorize words? You may not be the only one. Now a new study says that you can draw a picture of something to memorize it better.
Some Canadian (加拿大的) scientists do the study. They first give a group of students a few words such as "apple" or "balloon (氣球)". Then they give the students 40 seconds(秒) to memorize them. The students can write the words again and again. They can also draw a picture of the words.
When the time is over, the scientists ask the students to sing a song. After that, they give the students 60 seconds. The students have to write down as many words as they can remember. Guess what? Those who draw the words do a much better job than those who write them.
And don't worry if you are not good at drawing. The scientists say the quality (質(zhì)量) of the drawing doesn't matter (要緊) at all.
(1)The Canadian scientists' study is about _______.
A.how hard it is to memorize things
B.how to draw beautiful pictures
C.how to memorize words by drawing pictures
D.what drawings are good for memorizing
(2)How do the scientists ask the kids to memorize the word "apple"?
A.They can take as much time as they want to read it.
B.They can write the word or draw a picture.
C.They can sing a song about apple.
D.They can tell a story about apple.
(3)What does the study tell us?
A.The harder you try, the less you'll memorize about things.
B.The quality of the drawing is important for memorizing.
C.Singing and drawing are helpful to people's memory.
D.Drawing helps with memorizing words.
(4)What is the meaning of the underlined word "memorize"?
A.write
B.remember
C.learn
D.draw
(5)Which is the best title of this text?
A.How to draw pictures
B.How to study
C.How to draw a memory
D.How to write words
【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)D
(4)B
(5)C
【解析】本文是一項(xiàng)調(diào)查研究,表明繪畫(huà)有助于記憶。
(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的”Now a new study says that you can draw a picture of something to memorize it better.“以及第二段中的” Some Canadian (加拿大的) scientists do the study.“可知加拿大科學(xué)家研究的是關(guān)于繪畫(huà)有助于記憶,故選C。
(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的”The students can write the words again and again. They can also draw a picture of the words.“可知學(xué)生們可以寫(xiě)也可以畫(huà),故選B。
(3)考查寫(xiě)作意圖。根據(jù)第一段中的” Now a new study says that you can draw a picture of something to memorize it better.“,因此可知此項(xiàng)研究是為了表明繪畫(huà)有助于記憶,故選D。
(4)考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第三段中的”The students have to write down as many words as they can remember. “可知,本文是講述增強(qiáng)學(xué)生記憶單詞的能力,故選B。
(5)考查主旨大意。本文講述加拿大科學(xué)家關(guān)于繪畫(huà)有助于提高學(xué)生記憶的研究,故選C。
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