【題目】單詞拼寫(xiě)(單句首字母填空)
【1】The boy is from Japan. He speaks J_______________.
【2】We think it's r_______________ to stare at others.
【3】Chinese medicine is very popular in w_______________ countries like the USA and England.
【4】I think we should try using a different m_______________again.
【5】I often take n_______________ in English class, and I write down important words and sentences.
【6】Her works were bad and below the required s_______________.
【7】You should(應(yīng)當(dāng)) c_______________ your homework. Perhaps(或許) there are mistakes(錯(cuò)誤) in it.
【8】Everything is not f_______________ to me, for I come here for the first time.
【9】Do you know the proverb "One f_______________ can't lift a small stone."?
【10】Some E_______________ visitors came to our school last month.
【11】My sister can speak J_______________very well. She has lived in Japan for three years.
【12】Don't be r_______________when you talk to your parents and teachers.
【13】In w_______________(西方) countries people play jokes on each other on April Fools' Day.
【14】She invented a new m_______________ of teaching English.
【15】Tom, to take n_______________in class is a good habit for you!
【答案】
【1】Japanese
【2】rude
【3】western
【4】method
【5】notes
【6】standard
【7】check
【8】familiar
【9】finger
【10】European
【11】Japanese
【12】rude
【13】western
【14】method
【15】notes
【解析】
【1】句意:這個(gè)男孩從日本來(lái)。他說(shuō)日語(yǔ)。
根據(jù)from Japan可知小男孩是日本人,說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言是日語(yǔ)。Japan“日本”;Japanese“日本人;日語(yǔ)”。故填Japanese。
【2】句意:我們認(rèn)為一直盯著別人看很不禮貌。
it’s+形容詞+to do sth. 固定句型,可知此空是形容詞,修飾真正的主語(yǔ)stare at others“盯著別人”。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是推測(cè)盯著別人是不禮貌的行為。rude表示“粗魯?shù)模粺o(wú)禮的”。故填rude。
【3】句意:中國(guó)的藥物在西方國(guó)家像美國(guó)和英國(guó)很暢銷(xiāo)。
根據(jù)the USA和England可推測(cè)他們都是西方國(guó)家。in western countries固定搭配,表示“在西方國(guó)家”。故填western。
【4】句意:我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該再嘗試另一種方法。
try doing sth.表示嘗試做某事,此處根據(jù)句意可知是嘗試另一種方法的含義,方法可以用method和way表示,根據(jù)首字母提示可知用method。此空前面有不定冠詞a,因此用單數(shù)。故填method。
【5】句意:我經(jīng)常在英語(yǔ)課上記筆記,寫(xiě)下重要的單詞和句子。
根據(jù)下句write down important words and sentences可知是上課的時(shí)候記筆記。take notes表示“記筆記”,此處note用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填notes。
【6】句意:他的工作很不好,低于要求的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
根據(jù)上句Her works were bad可知她工作不好,below是“低于”的意思。required是過(guò)去分詞的形容詞化,修飾名詞,此空為名詞詞性。standard表示“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”,低于我們的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),表示不合格的意思。故填standard。
【7】句意:你應(yīng)該檢查作業(yè);蛟S里面有些錯(cuò)誤。
check one’s homework表示檢查某人的作業(yè),should后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填check。
【8】句意:每樣?xùn)|西對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)都不是很熟悉,我是第一次來(lái)這。
根據(jù)下句for the first time可知第一次來(lái),對(duì)這里不熟悉。be familiar to 表示為…所熟悉;被某人熟悉,固定搭配。加not表示不熟悉。故填familiar。
【9】句意:你知道諺語(yǔ)“一個(gè)手指不能舉起一塊小石頭”嗎?
此諺語(yǔ)意思是“勢(shì)單力薄”,固定搭配。finger“手指”,可數(shù)名詞,此處用one修飾,用單數(shù)。故填finger。
【10】句意:一些歐洲旅游者上個(gè)月來(lái)到我們的學(xué)校。
E開(kāi)頭,在句中大寫(xiě),表示專有名詞。European表示“歐洲的”,修飾名詞visitors。故填European。
【11】句意:我的妹妹日語(yǔ)說(shuō)的很好。她已經(jīng)在日本待了三年了。
根據(jù)in Japan可知妹妹在日本待三年,因此說(shuō)的是會(huì)說(shuō)日語(yǔ)。Japanese表示“日本人;日語(yǔ)”。故填Japanese。
【12】句意:當(dāng)你同你的父母和老師交談時(shí),不要太無(wú)禮。
此句是Don’t引起的祈使句,此處缺表語(yǔ)。rude表示“粗魯?shù);無(wú)禮的”,形容詞。故填rude。
【13】句意:在西方國(guó)家人們經(jīng)常在愚人節(jié)那天互相開(kāi)玩笑。
in western countries 表示在西方國(guó)家,固定搭配,western為形容詞,表示“西方的;西部的”。故填western。
【14】句意:她發(fā)明了一個(gè)教英語(yǔ)的新方法。
新方法可以用 a new method/ way表示,根據(jù)首字母提示,可知用method。故填method。
【15】句意:湯姆,對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)課上做筆記是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。
take notes表示“做筆記”,動(dòng)詞不定式to take notes作主語(yǔ)。故填notes。
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