Question

【題目】 In Britain．Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th，which is the following day after Christmas Day．However，strictly speaking．Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas．Like Christmas Day．Boxing Day sing a public holiday．This means it’s a non﹣working day in the whole of Britain．When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday，the following Monday is the public holiday．

The exact origin（起源）of the holiday is unclear．One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages，when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land，a Christmas Box was placed by a priest （神父）on each ship．Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box．It wassealed upand kept on board until the ship came home safely．Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing．The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas．

One more thought is about the“Alms Box”placed in every church on Christmas Day．Worshippers （做禮拜的人）put gifts for the poor into it．These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas，that is why that day became know as Boxing Day．

Today，many businesses，organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating（捐贈(zèng)）their time，services and money to aid Food Banks，providing gifts for the poor，or helping families in need．Besides，spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now．

【1】If Christmas Day is on a Saturday，Boxing Day will be celebrated on ．

A．December 25thB．December 26thC．December 27thD．December 28th

【2】Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to

A．save the poor

B．pay for the priest

C．discover new land

D．pray for sailing safely

【3】What does the underlined phrase“sealed up“mean？

A．密封 B．懸掛 C．歸還 D．傳遞

【4】The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT ．

A．offering gifts to the poor

B．supporting families in need

C．spending time with family

D．giving money to aid Food Banks

【5】The purpose of the passage is ．

A．to praise the kindness of priests

B．to introduce the origins of Boxing Day

C．to call on people to help the poor

D．to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了在英國(guó)節(jié)禮日的兩種起源。通常一種說(shuō)法是，在中世紀(jì)，船員為了平安在圣誕箱中放錢，平安歸來(lái)后，這箱子被交給神父作為感謝平安歸來(lái)的謝禮．神父直到圣誕節(jié)才會(huì)打開(kāi)它與窮人分享．另一種說(shuō)法是關(guān)于圣誕節(jié)放在每個(gè)教堂的“捐款箱”．做禮拜的人會(huì)往里面給窮人捐款．那些箱子總是在圣誕節(jié)后打開(kāi)，這是為什么那天被叫做“節(jié)禮日”．

【1】C推理判斷題 根據(jù)“Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas．”節(jié)禮日是圣誕節(jié)后的第一個(gè)工作日，如果圣誕節(jié)在星期六，那么節(jié)禮日就在兩天后的星期一，故為12月27日，故選C

【2】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)“Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box．”可知 船員往里放錢是為了祈禱平安歸來(lái)，故選D

【3】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)下文“The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas．神父直到圣誕節(jié)才會(huì)打開(kāi)箱子與窮人分享．”可知箱子被封住了，故答案選A

【4】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)“keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating（捐贈(zèng)）their time，services and money to aid Food Banks，providing gifts for the poor，or helping families in need．”可知，C spending time with family 不在此列，故選C

【5】B推理判斷題 根據(jù)全文大意可知，這篇短文主要講述了節(jié)禮日的奇緣和節(jié)禮日的活動(dòng)．故這篇短文的目的是 B 介紹節(jié)禮日的起源