【題目】讀下面一段短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest population in the world. It is also the 【1】 （fast） growing city. Its name means “on the sea”, because it sits on the shores of the East China Sea. The city used to be a 【2】 （fish） town, but these days it is not only a major financial （金融的） centre, it’s also famous for its art and culture.

【3】 （visit） to Shanghai can be taken from the airport to the centre in a fast train. The train travels up to 430 km per hour. Once you are in the city, you 【4】 （can） miss a popular area along the Huangpu River. Also, Shanghai Museum is a great place. And if you want to try the local food, you should go to Yang’s Fried Dumplings. You can get some nice dumplings and a bowl of delicious soup for only 15.

Now Shanghai is getting very “heavy” from all the growth. As a result, the city is going down the soft ground. Since 1921, it has 【5】 （go） down for almost two meters.

【答案】

【1】fastest

【2】fishing

【3】Visitors

【4】can’t

【5】gone

【解析】

試題分析:本文大意：上海是世界上人口最多的最大的城市。它也是發(fā)展最快的城市。它過去是個(gè)漁村，但如今不僅是主要的金融中心，也以藝術(shù)和文化而聞名。去上海的游人可以乘高鐵從機(jī)場(chǎng)到市中心。一旦你在這個(gè)城市，你不能錯(cuò)過沿黃浦江一代的流行地區(qū)。

【1】考查形容詞。句意：它也是發(fā)展最快的城市。fast快的，the后加形容詞最高級(jí)，可知填fastest。

【2】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：它過去是個(gè)漁村，但如今不僅是主要的金融中心，也以藝術(shù)和文化而聞名。fish釣魚，動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)名詞做定語修飾名詞town,可知填fishing

【3】考查名詞。句意：去上海的游人可以乘高鐵從機(jī)場(chǎng)到市中心。visit參觀，動(dòng)詞，名詞做主語，去上海旅游的是游客，可知填Visitors

【4】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：一旦你在這個(gè)城市，你不能錯(cuò)過沿黃浦江一代的流行地區(qū)。can能，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)語境可知是不能錯(cuò)過，故填can’t

【5】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意：自1921年，上海已經(jīng)下沉了幾乎兩米。go down下沉，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+過去分詞，故填gone

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