【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

Keeping Healthy—stories from around the world

Running for fun

Running regularly helps you to keep fit. That's why millions of people run several days a week and take an 1(積極的) part in races. Some runners join the sport and doing something 2(有幫助的) for others together. Last autumn in Tokyo, some runners 3(穿) crazy costumes and ran a full marathon to collect money for charity(慈善).

A beautiful morning in a park

You will see in China big groups of people doing tai chi in 4(公共的) places, such as parks and squares. Tai chi is a traditional sport widely spread in China. These slow controlled movements of the 5(手臂) and legs are very good for your health. Mr. Lee, a doctor, often 6(分享) his experience, saying that doing tai chi helps him overcome stress and feel relaxed.

Ice swimming

Imagine you are somewhere in Russia or Finland in 7(冬天), and it's -15 ℃ outside. Would you rather see a film or go for a swim in the nearby river on a fine 8(星期日) afternoon? Not many of our readers would choose to go for a swim in such 9() temperatures, but in some countries, ice swimming has been popular for centuries. Some people say it can help strengthen the body. But you have to have the 10(勇氣) to try it—and it's only for people who are already fit and healthy!

【答案】

1active

2helpful

3wore

4public

5arms

6shares

7winter

8Sunday

9low

10courage

【解析】

本文向我們介紹了可以幫助我們保持健康的三種運動方式。

1

句意:這就是為什么數(shù)百萬人一周跑步好幾天,積極參加比賽的原因。

“積極的”可用active表示,形容詞;分析句子可知,此處用于句中作定語,修飾其后的名詞part。故填active

2

句意:一些跑步者加入這項運動,一起為他人做一些有益的事情。

“有幫助的”可用helpful表示,形容詞;分析句子可知,此處用于句中作后置定語,修飾其前的不定代詞something。故填helpful。

3

句意:去年秋天在東京,一些運動員穿著瘋狂的服裝跑完全程馬拉松,為慈善機構(gòu)募捐。

“穿”可用wear表示,動詞;根據(jù)句中時間狀語Last autumn可知,本句時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以用其過去式形式。故填wore。

4

句意:在中國,你會看到一大群人在公園、廣場等公共場所打太極。

“公共的”可用public表示,形容詞;分析句子可知,此處用于句中作定語,修飾其后的名詞places。故填public

5

句意:手臂和腿的這些緩慢控制的運動對你的健康很有好處。

“手臂”可用arm表示,形容詞;分析句子可知,此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義,與其后的legs構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu),所以用其名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填arms。

6

句意:李先生。一位醫(yī)生,經(jīng)常分享他的經(jīng)驗,說做太極拳幫助他克服壓力,感到放松。

“分享”可用share表示,動詞;分析句子可知,本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Mr. Lee表單數(shù),所以用其動詞三單形式。故填shares。

7

句意:假設(shè)你在俄羅斯或芬蘭的某個地方過冬,外面是零下15攝氏度。

“冬天”可用winter表示,名詞;分析句子可知,此處表示“在冬天”,構(gòu)成in winter短語。故填winter。

8

句意:在一個晴朗的星期天下午,你愿意去看電影還是到附近的河里游泳?

“星期日”可用Sunday表示,名詞;分析句子可知,此前有不定冠詞a修飾,所以用其原形即可。故填Sunday

9

句意:我們的讀者中沒有多少人會選擇在這么低的溫度下游泳,但在一些國家,冰上游泳已經(jīng)流行了幾個世紀。

“低”可用low表示,形容詞;分析句子可知,此處用于句中作定語,修飾其后的名詞temperatures。故填low。

10

句意:但是你必須有勇氣去嘗試——而且它只適合那些已經(jīng)很健康的人!

“勇氣”可用courage表示,名詞;分析句子可知,courage是不可數(shù)名詞,此處用于句中作賓語,所以用其原形即可。故填courage。

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