【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀,閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一詞)

Do you know an old city called "Pingyao" in Shanxi? The old city is not far from Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province . It's a town with a long history of more than two thousand years.

The old city is not very large. It is only 2.25 square kilometers in size. And there are no tall buildings here. Most of the buildings have only two floors. And most of them are made of stones. There are many Chinese-style shops on each side of the street.

Pingyao is a square city. The city has a wall around it. It's about 6 km long and 12 m high. The wall has six gates. And you mustn't miss the nice food in Pingyao. Try Pingyao beef and you are sure to fall in love with it.

Pingyao is a place worth a visit. You can take buses or trains here. It's less than 2 hours' bus ride from Taiyuan. It costs you only 20 yuan. If you take a train, it will take you less time, only one and a half hours. And if you want to go to Pingyao from Beijing, the train ride takes only about 6 hours.

The Citv of Pingyao

Location(位置)

In Shanxi, 【1】 Taiyuan.

2

3 2000 years.

4

2.25 square kilometers.

Attractions

(吸引人的東西)

__5___: Most of them have two 6_ . They are made of stones.

Streets : There are shops on both7___.

Wall: There is a 6-km-long wall around the old___ 8 city.

Food: Pingyao 9 tastes nice.

Transportation

Visitors can come to Pingyao by bus or 【10 .

【答案】

【1】near

【2】History

【3】over

【4】Size/Area

【5】Buildings

【6】floors

【7】sides

【8】square

【9】beef

【10】train

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文給我們介紹了平遙古城,這是一座有兩千多年歷史的古城,位于山西省太原市附近。這座城里的建筑大多是兩層,路兩邊有中國(guó)古式的建筑。這里還有美味的食品,值得人們來(lái)參觀。

【1】根據(jù)短文的開頭The old city is not far from Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province 可知,平遙古城著落在離山西省省會(huì)太原不遠(yuǎn)的地方,也就是在太原附近,故填near,在……的附近。

【2】根據(jù)短文第一段中It's a town with a long history of more than two thousand years.可知,這句話說(shuō)的是這座城市的歷史,故這里應(yīng)填History,注意第一個(gè)字母大寫。

【3】根據(jù)短文第一段中It's a town with a long history of more than two thousand years.可知,平遙古城有兩千多年的歷史。原句中more than是超過(guò),比……更多,跟這里的over同義。

【4】根據(jù)短文第二段中It is only 2.25 square kilometers in size可知,這句話說(shuō)的是平遙古城的面積是2.25平方公里。size尺寸,大寫,根據(jù)原文可以填size;area面積,根據(jù)文意,這個(gè)詞也可以。

【5】根據(jù)短文第二段中Most of the buildings have only two floors.可知,平遙古城里的建筑大多數(shù)有兩層。由此可知,這句話說(shuō)的是這座古城里的建筑物,故應(yīng)填Buildings。

【6】根據(jù)短文第二段中Most of the buildings have only two floors.可知,平遙古城里的建筑大多數(shù)都有兩層。floor樓層,根據(jù)句意可知,這里填復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【7】根據(jù)短文第二段中There are many Chinese-style shops on each side of the street.可知,古城里街道的兩邊都有中國(guó)式的商店。文中on each side of the street表示街道兩邊,這里空前是both,故應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)sides。

【8】根據(jù)短文第三段中Pingyao is a square city. The city has a wall around it. It's about 6 km long and 12 m high可知,平遙古城是一座方城,四周都有墻圍繞。square 方的。

【9】根據(jù)短文第三段中Try Pingyao beef and you are sure to fall in love with it.可知,平遙的牛肉非常好吃,你一定會(huì)喜歡的。beef牛肉,名詞。

【10】根據(jù)短文的最后一段Pingyao is a place worth a visit. You can take buses or trains here可知,平遙是一個(gè)很值得參觀的地方,你可以做公交車或火車去。由此可知這里填train。

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