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     When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What's the best
 way  to know it?
     You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the
 pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is
 thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?
      First, all the English words are arranged (安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see
  the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words "desert" and "pull", "desert" will be certainly before "pull". Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth…
1. This passage is about _____.
    A. new words in writing
    B. different dictionaries
    C. the best way of reading
    D. using an English-Chinese dictionary
2. In the dictionary you may not find _____.
    A. how to pronounce the word
    B. the spelling of the word
    C. who used the word first
    D. how to use the word
3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word _____.
    A. begins with Z
    B. begins with A
    C. is a short one
    D. is not often used
4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?
    A. perhaps, produce, plenty 
    B. straight, subject, surprise
    C. century, center, business
    D. foreign, entrance, headache
5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that _____.
    A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English
    B. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word   
    C. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English study
    D. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇省啟東市東海中學八年級上學期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
When July comes, children know they’ll have the final exams and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school by train or by car to return home to see their fathers and mothers.
The summer holiday is the best time of the year for most students. The weather is good, so they can spend most of their time playing outside .If one lives in the country, he can go on a trip into the woods or in the fields. If one lives in a big city, he can go to a park to play.
The best place for a summer holiday is the seaside. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.
Now, what makes children like the seaside so much? I think it is the sand, the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat and interesting things to do. But the feeling of the sand under their feet, the salt water on their skin, and the warm sun on their backs make them happier.
【小題1】Every year, school children have the final exams in ____, and the exam means the school year will end.

A．MayB．JanuaryC．JulyD．December
【小題2】According to the passage, if a child comes from a big city, he can often ____ in the summer holidays.
A．stay at homeB．go on a trip to the woods
C．go on a trip in the fieldsD．go to a park to play
【小題3】 It’s the best way for children to go to the ____ to spend their summer holidays.
A．parkB．seasideC．cityD．country
【小題4】 ____ make children like the seaside so much?
A．The beautiful parksB．The new things
C．The sand, the sea and the sunD．The people near the sea
【小題5】 Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A．After the final exams ,school children will stay at school for extra classes.
B．The summer holidays is a good time to go out for a trip.
C．The children from the countryside can have a good time in the woods in the summer holiday.
D．If some children go on a trip to the seaside, they will have many things to talk about.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012年外研版初中英語九年級上Module 9 練習卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解

When we think of Hollywood, we think of movies and famous movie stars. They are part of Hollywood’s history. Today people make movies in other places too. Not all famous movie stars live in Hollywood. But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.

You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles. There is a big sign on the hills. It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous landmark in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.

In the hills of Hollywood, there is also the Hollywood Bowl. This is an open-air theatre. It is one of the largest open-air theatres in the world. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very special stage. The stage was designed by the great American architect（建筑師） Frank Lloyd Wright. You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.

1.Today Hollywood is _______.

A．a special city in Los Angeles

B．a place where all the movie stars live

C．a place where they make all the movies

D．the biggest city in California

2. You can see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles because _______.

A．it is a hill

B．postcards show you

C．there is a big sign on the hills

D．local people will tell you

3. The Hollywood Bowl is _______.

A．a place where you see movies

B．one of the largest open-air theatres in the world

C．a hill in Hollywood

D．a big sign in Los Angeles

4. Which is not mentioned about the Hollywood Bowl?

A．Seats.

B．Size.

C．Stage.

D．Designer.

5.What special things can we see in Hollywood?

A. The Hollywood hills.                   B. The Hollywood landmark.

C. The Hollywood Bowl.                    D. Both B and C.

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012年仁愛版初中英語八年級下冊第八單元Topic1練習卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解

When you want to go shopping, you will decide how much money you can pay for new clothes and think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then you just only look for those clothes. There’re labels(標簽) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The labels may say “dry-clean only”. If you put these clothes into the water to wash them, you may ruin(損壞) them.

Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. So when you buy new clothes, check if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You’ll save money if your clothes can be washed in water.

You can save money also if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always made better. They don’t always fit better. Sometimes the less expensive clothes look and fit better than the more expensive ones.

根據(jù)短文內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。

1.If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that can be washed in water.

2. The labels inside the clothes tell you how to save money.

3. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to see how much money they cost.

4. From the passage we learn that the cheaper clothes can sometimes fit you better.

5. Many clothes today must be washed in water.

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012年仁愛版初中英語八年級上冊第二單元Topic1練習卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解

When you are not well, you may have to _______. The medicine may be not nice to take, but you have to take it, because it will do you good. After a few days, you will get better and you won’t have to take any more medicine. In a short time you will be in good health again, and you will go back to school.

In the cold season, many people catch colds. When you have a cold, your nose is running, so you have to blow (擤) your nose and wipe (擦) it with your handkerchief (手帕).

A bad cold with a high temperature is called flu. When you have the flu, you may pass it to other people around you, because it is very catching (有傳染性的). So when you have the flu, you must stay at home.

When you have a bad tooth, you go to see the dentist. He pulls out the bad tooth and looks over the others.

You should look after yourself. If you want to be healthy, you have to take exercise and eat a balanced diet (均衡飲食).

根據(jù)短文內容，完成下列各題。

1.在空白處填上一個詞組___________。

2.完成句子：If you ___________, you won’t have to take any more medicine.

3.把畫線部分翻譯成漢語。

_____________________________

4.Why should we stay at home when we have the flu?

_____________________________

5.What should we do to keep healthy?

_____________________________

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇省啟東市八年級上學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解

When July comes, children know they’ll have the final exams and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school by train or by car to return home to see their fathers and mothers.

The summer holiday is the best time of the year for most students. The weather is good, so they can spend most of their time playing outside .If one lives in the country, he can go on a trip into the woods or in the fields. If one lives in a big city, he can go to a park to play.

The best place for a summer holiday is the seaside. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.

Now, what makes children like the seaside so much? I think it is the sand, the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat and interesting things to do. But the feeling of the sand under their feet, the salt water on their skin, and the warm sun on their backs make them happier.

1.Every year, school children have the final exams in ____, and the exam means the school year will end.

A．May

B．January

C．July

D．December

2.According to the passage, if a child comes from a big city, he can often ____ in the summer holidays.

A．stay at home

B．go on a trip to the woods

C．go on a trip in the fields

D．go to a park to play

3. It’s the best way for children to go to the ____ to spend their summer holidays.

A．park

B．seaside

C．city

D．country

4. ____ make children like the seaside so much?

A．The beautiful parks

B．The new things

C．The sand, the sea and the sun

D．The people near the sea

5. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

A．After the final exams ,school children will stay at school for extra classes.

B．The summer holidays is a good time to go out for a trip.

C．The children from the countryside can have a good time in the woods in the summer holiday.

D．If some children go on a trip to the seaside, they will have many things to talk about.

 

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