根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.My little cousin, Jimmy, is much __________ (slim) than before.

2.Today is the old couple’s _________ (forty) wedding anniversary (紀(jì)念日).

3.How ________ (active) they are donating money to help the sick student !

4.It’s ________ (correct) that some grandparents carry school bags for students

5.Teenagers should be encouraged to make decisions by      (them).

 

【答案】

1.slimmer

2.fortieth

3.actively

4.incorrect

5.themselves

【解析】

試題分析：

1.句意:我的小表弟,吉米,比以前苗條多了.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文表示和以前的對(duì)比,故用形容詞的比較級(jí),根據(jù)單詞提示,可知填形容詞比較級(jí)slimmer,更苗條的.

2.句意:今天是這對(duì)夫婦的第四十個(gè)結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填序數(shù)詞fortieth,第四十,做定語(yǔ).

3.句意:他們是多么積極的捐款救助這個(gè)生病的學(xué)生啊!結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填副詞actively,積極地.做狀語(yǔ).

4.句意:一些爺爺奶奶為學(xué)生們提書(shū)包,那時(shí)不正確的.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞incorrect,錯(cuò)誤的,不適當(dāng)?shù)?

5.句意:應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)年輕人自己做決定.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填反身代詞themselves,他們自己,做介詞賓語(yǔ).

考點(diǎn)：詞形變換。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：解答此類(lèi)題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息，判斷出句子涉及的句式，短語(yǔ)以及詞性的變化，如：動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去式，形容詞和副詞，以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等；然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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