【題目】(B)閱讀短文,回答問(wèn)題。
Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired.
Next, you can read a book anywhere--- in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book!
Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.
Some people say that reading is out of date (過(guò)時(shí)的). This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.
Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about. Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now
【1】Where can you read?
_______________________________________
【2】Do you feel tired or pleased if you enjoy reading?
_______________________________________
【3】When will you find your schoolwork becomes much better according to this passage?
_________________________________________
【4】Is it true that reading is out of date?
_________________________________________
【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?
_________________________________________
【答案】
【1】Anywhere.
【2】You can always keep yourself happy.
【3】When your reading skills improve, you will find your schoolwork better.
【4】No, it’s not true.
【5】Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
【解析】
短文大意:本文是說(shuō)明文,介紹了閱讀的好處。作者認(rèn)為讀書(shū)是一個(gè)很好的愛(ài)好,讀書(shū)非常有趣,可以讓你度過(guò)美好的時(shí)光,而且讀書(shū)可以不受地點(diǎn)的限制,并沒(méi)有過(guò)時(shí),而且好的讀者也可能成為作家。
【1】題意:你可以在哪里讀書(shū)?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Next, you can read a book anywhere--- in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom.,可知填Anywhere。
【2】題意:如果你喜歡閱讀,你會(huì)感到累還是高興?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired.,可知填You can always keep yourself happy.。
【3】題意:根據(jù)這篇文章,你什么時(shí)候會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的功課變得更好?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.,可知填When your reading skills improve, you will find your schoolwork better.。
【4】題意:閱讀確實(shí)過(guò)時(shí)了嗎?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true.,可知答案是否定的,故填No, it’s not true.。
【5】題意:這篇文章主要告訴我們什么?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文所列閱讀的好處,結(jié)合主題句Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.,可知填Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.。
閱讀短文回答問(wèn)題,即根據(jù)文章的表層意思進(jìn)行深層次的推理判斷,組織語(yǔ)言回答問(wèn)題。首先要粗讀文章了解大意,其次通過(guò)細(xì)讀,理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上,仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目,根據(jù)題目要求,再有重點(diǎn)地返回來(lái)仔細(xì)閱讀。在閱讀時(shí)要注意辨認(rèn)和記憶具體事實(shí)和重要情節(jié),包括事物的起因、過(guò)程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間等,這對(duì)題目的判斷至關(guān)重要,需要考生綜合所有的細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)理解把握。
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