【題目】

Are you 【1】watching TV?Are you a TV lover? Can you think of your life【2】 TV?

Many people think if you【3】 your TV, your life will be colorful. They also ask children to watch 【4】TV. TV can bring children big problems. First, it’s bad for your studies. If you【5】 too much time on TV, you can’t do【6】at school. Second, it’s bad for your 【7】. Because if you watch too much TV, you will get overweight and your eyesight will get 【8】. Also it’s bad for your family life. While family are watching TV, they don’t talk much.

If you turn off your TV for a week, maybe you can find something fun to do. Maybe you can read books, learn to swim or paint pictures. Can you follow my 【9】?Let us do some outdoor 【10】together!

【答案】

【1】 against

【2】 without

【3】 turn off

【4】 less

【5】 spend

【6】 well

【7】 health

【8】 worse

【9】 advice

【10】 activities

【解析】

本文主要講述了看電視對(duì)人們的危害。首先看電視會(huì)影響到學(xué)習(xí)，對(duì)健康和視力不好，對(duì)家庭生活也不好，故作者建議大家關(guān)掉電視，多進(jìn)行戶外活動(dòng)，你的生活會(huì)變得多姿多彩。

【1】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知本段講述人們對(duì)看電視的態(tài)度，或喜歡或討厭。根據(jù)所給詞匯可知，這里表示“反對(duì)”，故填against.

【2】句意：你能想到?jīng)]有電視的生活嗎？根據(jù)后文描述，你離開(kāi)電視你的生活會(huì)….，所以這里表示“離開(kāi)電視的生活” “離開(kāi)，沒(méi)有”without, 這里without TV是介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，故填without.

【3】句意：很多人認(rèn)為如果你關(guān)掉電視，你的生活會(huì)變得多姿多彩。根據(jù)前有文可知，作者反對(duì)看電視，結(jié)合所給單詞，這里表示“關(guān)掉電視”，故填turn off.

【4】句意：他們也要求孩子們少看電視。因?yàn)楹芏嗳苏J(rèn)為看電視不好，所以也要求孩子們“少”看電視，結(jié)合所給單詞，故填less.

【5】句意：如果你在電視上花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間，你在學(xué)校就不能學(xué)習(xí)好。根據(jù)句意及所給詞匯可知，這里表示“花費(fèi)”，這里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，if后的從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填spend.

【6】句意：句意參考第5小題。這里用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞do,修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞形式，故填well.

【7】句意：第二，對(duì)你的健康有害。根據(jù)后文you will get overweight and your eyesight will get…可知看電視太多對(duì)健康有害，名詞“健康”health, 故填health。

【8】句意：如果你看太多電視的話，你就會(huì)在增重，你的視力也會(huì)變得更糟糕。這里是和之前相比較，所以用比較級(jí)，bad的比較級(jí)worse, 故填worse.

【9】句意：你能遵循我的建議嗎？從上文可知這里是作者針對(duì)看電視給我們提出的一些建議，“建議”不可數(shù)名詞advice.,故填advice.

【10】句意：讓我們一去出去做一些戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)吧。從句意可知這里表示“戶外活動(dòng)”，結(jié)合所給單詞，填activity, 因?yàn)榍懊嬗?/span>some, 故填復(fù)數(shù)形式activities.

快速閱讀短文，理解文章大意。理解句意，結(jié)合所給單詞，判斷空格應(yīng)填的詞義；然后根據(jù)上下文之間的聯(lián)系，或前后的關(guān)鍵詞，判斷出應(yīng)填單詞的詞形，例如第8小題，根據(jù)句意可知，這里填“不好的，壞的”，聯(lián)系上下文可知，這里是和之前相比較，所以用比較級(jí)，bad的比較級(jí)worse, 故填worse.

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