【題目】IV. 連詞成句。

1polite, wait, is, in, it, line, to

_________________________________________________________________________?

2break, did, the, how, record, they

_________________________________________________________________________?

3find, well, it, to, everything, we, hard, do

_________________________________________________________________________.

4faster, race, she, me, in, much, ran, the, than

___________________________________________________________________________.

5him, come, the, told, late, time, teacher, not, next, to

____________________________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1Is it polite to wait in line

2How did they break the record

3We find it hard to do everything well

4She ran much faster than me in the race

5The teacher told him not to come late next time

【解析】

1根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句為be單詞開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句。is, be動(dòng)詞,第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);it人稱(chēng)代詞,它,本句作形式主語(yǔ);polite形容詞,禮貌的,在句中作表語(yǔ);wait in line排隊(duì)等候;to wait in line在句中作真正的主語(yǔ)。所以答案為:Is it polite to wait in line。

2根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句為how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。 how特殊疑問(wèn)詞,怎樣; did過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的助動(dòng)詞,無(wú)詞義;they人稱(chēng)代詞,他們,本句作主語(yǔ);break謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,打破,在疑問(wèn)句中用原形;break the record打破記錄。 所以答案為:How did they break the record。

3根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句。we人稱(chēng)代詞,我們,在本句作主語(yǔ);find謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,發(fā)現(xiàn),主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用原形;it人稱(chēng)代詞,在句中作形式賓語(yǔ);hard形容詞,困難的,在句中作賓補(bǔ); to do everything well在句中作真正的賓語(yǔ)。所以答案為:We find it hard to do everything well。

4根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句。she人稱(chēng)代詞,她,在句中作主語(yǔ);ran謂語(yǔ)單詞,跑步;much faster快得多,much副詞,修飾比較級(jí)faster;than連詞,比;me賓格,我,作為she的比較對(duì)象;in the race在比賽中。所以答案為:She ran much faster than me in the race。

5根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句。the teacher這位老師,在句作主語(yǔ);told謂語(yǔ)單詞,told sb.(not)to do sth., 意為讓某人(不)做某事,其中動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ);to come late來(lái)晚; next time下次,時(shí)間短語(yǔ)常放在句末。所以答案為:The teacher told him not to come late next time。

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