【題目】 完成句子(共5題)

1必須阻止工廠向江河湖泊排放污水。

Factories must be _________ from ____________ water into rivers and lakes.

2你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)禮貌地拒絕別人的邀請(qǐng)。

You are supposed to learn to ________ __________others' invitation politely.

3當(dāng)今,在線支付使得我們的生活越來(lái)越方便。

Nowadays, Payment Online____________ our lives more ____________.

4你最好是勇敢面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)而不是逃避。

You'd better face challenges bravely instead of _______ _________ from them.

5志愿者們正在努力地為俄羅斯世界杯提供更好的服務(wù)。

The volunteers are making ________ _________ to provide Russia World Cup with better service.

【答案】

1 stopped/prevented pouring

2 turn down

3 makes convenient

4 running away

5 an effort

【解析】

1觀察句子,這里是Factories作主語(yǔ),結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(be + done),所以第一空應(yīng)該需要的stop/prevent的過(guò)去分詞stopped/prevented,再結(jié)合句意,第二空應(yīng)該填“傾倒pour”,又因?yàn)?/span>from介詞,其后應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞pouring,故填:stopped/prevented, pouring。

2觀察句子,這里缺少“拒絕”,并且是兩空,應(yīng)該是我們所學(xué)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)turn down,根據(jù)learn to do sth,故填:turn down。

3觀察句子,這里缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合所學(xué)和所學(xué)知識(shí)“make sth +adj.使….”,在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,“Payment Online”作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用三單形式,故填:makes,convenient

4觀察句子,這里考查短語(yǔ)“run away from逃避”,再根據(jù)instead of doing sth而不是做某事,故填:running away

5觀察句子,這里考查“make an effort to do sth努力做某事”,故填:an effort。

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