One day a rich man wanted to sell some goods in another town and buy some things there. He     to take ten servants(仆人) with him. They would carry the goods and also some      to eat on their way. The rich man said to     of his servants, "Ali, you are the     and the weakest one. You may     the lightest load(擔(dān)子) to carry." Ali thanked him and chose the      load. It was their food-bread. The rich man said, "How foolish you are! That's the heaviest one. " But Ali was     to lift it up. And so they set off. Four hours     , they stopped for a rest. They all     some of the bread. Then there was     bread for Ali to carry. Each time they ate some, the load became smaller and lighter. At last the clever servant had nothing to carry.

1.A. agreed                      B. liked        C. decided                       D. refused

2.A. food                 B. goods       C. water                  D. meat

3.A. all                               B. both        C. none                   D. one

4.A. tallest               B. smallest     C. busiest                D. fastest

5.A. find             B. give        C. choose                  D. carry

6.A. lightest                      B. smallest     C. best                         D. biggest

7.A. glad                  B. worry       C. sorry                   D. tired

8.A. early                B．later       C．past             D．last

9.A. loved               B．put        C．called          D．a(chǎn)te

10.A. more                       B．little       C．less            D．no

 

【答案】

 

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.C

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了一個(gè)富人帶著10個(gè)仆人趕路。他想讓最弱小的仆人擔(dān)最輕的擔(dān)子，但是那個(gè)仆人卻選擇了挑著事物的最大的擔(dān)子。然而隨著他們不斷的前行，食物最后都吃完了，那個(gè)仆人就沒(méi)東西可挑了。

1.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：他決定帶著10個(gè)仆人和他一起去。agreed同意 liked喜歡decided決定refused拒絕。根據(jù)They would carry the goods可知，富人是帶著仆人去的。故選C。

2.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：在路上，他們可以帶著貨物，也可以帶著一些吃的東西。food食物goods貨物water水meat肉。根據(jù)to eat on their way可知，本題選A。

3.考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：富人對(duì)他所有的仆人說(shuō)。all所有的both兩者都none沒(méi)有人one一個(gè)人。根據(jù)Ali, you are the smallest and the weakest one可知，本題選D。

4.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：阿里，你是最矮小的，也是最柔弱的人。tallest最高的smallest最小的busiest最忙的fastest最快的。根據(jù)and the weakest one可知，本題選B。

5.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：你可以選擇最輕的擔(dān)子。find找到give給choose選擇carry攜帶。根據(jù)Ali thanked him and chose......可知，本題選C。

6.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：阿里感謝他，并選擇了最大的擔(dān)子。lightest最輕的smallest最小的best最好的biggest最大的。根據(jù)That's the heaviest one可知，本題選D。

7.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：但是阿里很高興地挑著它。glad高興的worry擔(dān)心的sorry對(duì)不起的tired勞累的。根據(jù)本句中的but可知，雖然擔(dān)子大，但是阿里還是高興的，故本題選A。

8.考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：4小時(shí)之后，他們停下休息。early早的later之后past超過(guò)last最后。根據(jù)they stopped for a rest可知，本題選B。

9.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：他們都吃一些面包。loved喜愛(ài)put放called打電話ate吃。根據(jù)Each time they ate some可知，本題選D。

10.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：然后就沒(méi)有面包讓阿里擔(dān)了。more更多l(xiāng)ittle少的less更少的no沒(méi)有。根據(jù)At last the clever servant had nothing to carry可知，本題選C。

考點(diǎn)：故事類短文。

 

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