單詞拼寫(xiě)
根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母,在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫(xiě)出各單詞的完全形式(每空限填一詞)。
【小題1】Have you f______ the dog and cleaned your room yet?
【小題2】Linda and I haven’t met for 10 years, but yesterday I met her by a________ in a crowded bus .
【小題3】The girl was e           when she heard the good result of the final exam.
【小題4】Who helped you to finish the work? We did it all by o__________.
【小題5】Jerry can’t hear anything. She is d___________.
【小題6】In May, the f________ month of the year, we’ll have a long holiday.
【小題7】Thomas Edison was one of the greatest i__________ in the world.
【小題8】He used to be very strong, but now he looks t_____ than before since his illness.
【小題9】Mike likes n_________ of the two books, he thinks they are too boring.
【小題10】We have no kites, so we want to go boating i_______.


【小題1】fed
【小題2】accident
【小題3】excited
【小題4】ourselves
【小題5】deaf
【小題6】fifth
【小題7】inventors
【小題8】thinner
【小題9】neither  
【小題10】instead

解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:你已經(jīng)喂了狗,并打掃了房間嗎?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)前文助動(dòng)詞have及首字母可知填feed的過(guò)去分詞fed,喂。
【小題2】句意:琳達(dá)和我已經(jīng)有十年不見(jiàn)面了,但是昨天在一輛擁擠的公交車(chē)上我意外地遇到她了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞accident,事故,意外。
【小題3】聯(lián)系下文當(dāng)她聽(tīng)到期末考試的好成績(jī)時(shí),可知這個(gè)女孩很興奮。結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞excited,興奮的,做表語(yǔ)。
【小題4】句意:誰(shuí)幫你完成的這項(xiàng)工作?——我完全靠自己完成的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填反身代詞ourselves,我自己,作介詞賓語(yǔ)。
【小題5】句意:杰里聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)任何事物。她耳聾。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填形容詞deaf,聾的,作表語(yǔ)。
【小題6】句意:在五月,一年中的第五個(gè)月,我們有一個(gè)長(zhǎng)假。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填序數(shù)詞fifth,第五,作定語(yǔ)。
【小題7】句意:托馬斯愛(ài)迪生是世界上最偉大的發(fā)明家之一。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞inventors,發(fā)明者。
【小題8】句意:他過(guò)去非常強(qiáng)壯,自從他生病以來(lái),他看起來(lái)比過(guò)去瘦多了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填形容詞thinner,更瘦的,作表語(yǔ)。
【小題9】句意:麥克不喜歡這兩本書(shū)中的任何一本,他認(rèn)為他們太無(wú)聊了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填不定代詞neither,兩者都不。
【小題10】句意:我們沒(méi)有風(fēng)箏,因此作為代替,我們想去劃船。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填副詞instead,反而,代替。
考點(diǎn):詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

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