【題目】綜合填空。閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
We can’t remember clearly since we started to take our mobiles to dinner table. This happens a lot,【1】(especial) when we eat out. Once a dish comes,【2】of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “l(fā)iked.” Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “l(fā)iked”【3】not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for simply a meal.
Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If【4】, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?
A recent study suggests that what we are used to【5】(do) is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were【6】(ask) to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a【7】, it showed that the【8】(many) photos they took, the less delicious the food【9】to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?
So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not【10】(take) photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.
【答案】
【1】especially
【2】instead
【3】or
【4】not
【5】doing
【6】asked
【7】result
【8】more
【9】seemed
【10】taking
【解析】試題本文關(guān)注的是餐桌上用手機拍照的社會現(xiàn)象,建議人們停止拍照去享受面前的食物,與周圍的人分享生活,分享一段美好的時光。
【1】句意:這種情況很多,尤其是當(dāng)我們在外面吃飯的時候。副詞especially置于句首用于強調(diào);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,可知填especially。
【2】句意:一旦一道菜來了,我們不用拿起筷子,取出手機然后點擊。instead of代替/而不是,是固定表達;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填instead。
【3】句意:看看我們是否得到了“喜歡”。連詞or表選擇;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填or。
【4】句意:如果不是,當(dāng)別人和你一起吃飯時,你會有什么感覺?本句是省略句,表示否定應(yīng)用not;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填not。
【5】句意:最近的一項研究表明,我們習(xí)慣做的事情并不那么好。be used to doing習(xí)慣于干某事,固定結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,可知填doing。
【6】句意:有些人要求在他們能享受食物之前拍照。be(此處是were)+動詞過去分詞表示被動語態(tài);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,可知填asked。
【7】句意:結(jié)果表明,他們拍攝的照片越多,對他們來說食物就越不好吃。as a result結(jié)果/因此,固定短語;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填result。
【8】句意:結(jié)果表明,他們拍攝的照片越多,對他們來說食物就越不好吃。the +比較級,the +比較級,表示越……越……;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,可知填more。
【9】句意:結(jié)果表明,他們拍攝的照片越多,對他們來說食物就越不好吃。seem看起來好像,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,結(jié)合短文時態(tài)是一般過去時,可知填seemed。
【10】句意:所以,下次你和家人或朋友出去吃飯的時候,不要拍照食物。about 介詞,后面加動詞ing;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,可知填taking。
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