Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—10各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Man has invented four kinds of satellites． The first kind of satellite studies the____ of the earth． They are used to make maps． They also help people to see where they may ____oil or gold.
The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes． A ship or a plane can____ a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out ____the ship or the plane is.
The third kind studies the weather． These satellites ___ cloud and strong winds moving across the earth． They warn countries to make preparations when very ____weather is coming.
____ kind is used for communication． Telephone calls____ countries can be sent to these satellites． Some can carry hundreds of calls at one time． A call is sent to the satellite, then the ____ sends it to the station in the country that is being phoned． These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight ____ at a time, which we can watch on TV.
【1】A． physics B． chemistry C． biology D． geography
【2】A． carry B． find C． keep D． choose
【3】A． write B． take C． send D． boring
【4】A． where B． what C． which D． that
【5】A． have B． watch C． notice D． see
【6】A． sunny B． cool C． bad D． fine
【7】A． The last B． Other C． One D． Another
【8】A． among B． along C． between D． of
【9】A.TV B． telegraph C． telephone D． satellite
【10】A． plays B． programs C． films D． languages

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】A

【8】C

【9】D

【10】B

【解析】

【1】考查名詞及語境理解。A． physics物理現(xiàn)象；B． chemistry化學(xué)；C .biology 生物學(xué)； D． geography地理 ，地形，根據(jù)后文可知：第一種衛(wèi)星用來研究地球的地形。故選D；
【2】考查動詞及語境理解。A． carry攜帶；B． find發(fā)現(xiàn)，獲得；C． keep保持；D． choose選擇。根據(jù)句意：他們也能夠幫助國家去看在哪里可以找到石油和黃金。故選B。
【3】考查動詞及語境理解。A． write寫；B． take帶走；C． send 發(fā)送；D .bring帶來 根據(jù)句意：一艘船或者一架飛機(jī)能夠給衛(wèi)星發(fā)送一個信息。故選C；
【4】考查疑問詞及語境理解。A． where哪里；B． what什么；C． which哪一個；D .that那個；根據(jù)句意：衛(wèi)星能夠根據(jù)這個消息找到輪船或者飛機(jī)在哪里。故選A；
【5】考查動詞及語境理解。A． have有；B． watch 觀察；C． notice注意；D .see看見；根據(jù)句意：衛(wèi)星觀察云和強(qiáng)風(fēng)的移動。故選B；
【6】考查形容詞及語境理解。A． sunny晴天；B． cool 涼爽的；C． bad壞的；D .fine好的；根據(jù)句意：它們警告國家在壞天氣來臨之前做好準(zhǔn)備。故選C；
【7】考查代詞及語境理解。A .The last最后；B． Other其他的；C． One一；D． Another另一個；根據(jù)前文可知，最后一種是用來通訊。故選A；
【8】考查介詞及語境理解。A． among在…之間；B． along沿著；C． between 在兩者之間；D． of…的 根據(jù)句意：兩個國家之間的電話能夠通過衛(wèi)星發(fā)送。故選C；
【9】考查名詞及語境理解。A． TV 電視；B． telegraph電報(bào)；C． telephone電話；D． satellite衛(wèi)星；根據(jù)句意：然后衛(wèi)星發(fā)送這些信息給要接受電話的國家。故選D；
【10】考查名詞及語境理解。A． plays戲��；B． programs節(jié)目；C． films 電影；D． languages語言；根據(jù)句意：衛(wèi)星可以同時發(fā)送和接受節(jié)目，我們就可以在電視上看到。故選B。