【題目】 What do you know about Hainan? Besides (除了) its warm sunshine, golden beaches and blue seas, the province has some other interesting features.
China’ s southernmost city
If you are bored of Hainans more popular tourist cities, such as Sanya and Haikou, you may want to go to Sansha instead. Sansha is China’s southernmost city. It includes many small islands, sandbanks and reefs in the Xisha, Zhongsha and Nansha island groups. Since Sansha was established in 2012, a hospital, a library and a movie theater have been built on Yongxing.
The “migratory birds”
Migratory birds fly from the north to the south in winter. In China, a group of people are also referred to as “migratory birds”. Every year, from October to April, people from all over China go on holiday to Hainan to enjoy the warm weather and fresh air. Most of them are elderly people from northern China, especially Northeast China. According to the Hainan local government, more than million elderly choose to spend their winter in Hainan each year. These elderly “migratory birds” also encourage younger family members to join them on the sunny island.
A famous forum (論壇)
People in other countries might not know about Hainan, but they probably know about Boao. Boao, a town in Hainan, became Chinas first permanent (永久的) site for hosting international meetings in 2001. Every year in April, the Boao Forum for Asia, a nongovernmental international organization, hosts its annual meetings. Officials, business people and experts from different countries come to boao to discuss economic issues.
The forum has been important for the development of Asian cities. Hainan and boao have both benefited (收益) greatly from hosting the meetings. More restaurants and hotels have been built, creating more jobs for locals. An airport was opened in 2016. The forum has helped Hainan build itself into an international tourist attraction.
【1】What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.A famous forum in boao.B.Interesting features of Hainan.
C.The elderly “ migratory birds”.D.Chinas southernmost city.
【2】If you visit Sansha, you can enjoy natural views like __________.
① small islands ② a library ③ a movie theater ④ sandbanks ⑤reefs
A.①②③B.②③④C.①④⑤D.②③⑤
【3】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Besides Sanya and Haikou, Boao is another popular tourist city.
B.More than 1 million young couples go to Hainan in winter each year.
C.Every year in April, the Chinese government holds the Boao Forum for Asia.
D.Hainan has become an international tourist attraction because of the forum.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】D
【解析】
文章中講述了海南不僅有溫暖的陽光,金色的沙灘和藍(lán)色的海還有,還有一些其他有趣的特征:例如中國最南端的城市,“候鳥”以及博鰲論壇等。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)What do you know about Hainan? Besides (除了) its warm sunshine, golden beaches and blue seas, the province has some other interesting features.可知海南不僅有溫暖的陽光,金色的沙灘和藍(lán)色的海還有,還有一些其他有趣的特征:例如中國最南端的城市,“候鳥”以及博鰲論壇等。故選B。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sansha is China's southern city. It includes many small islands,sandbanks and reefs in the Xisha,Zhongsha and Nansha island groups,可知三沙是中國南方的城市。它包括西沙、中沙和南沙群島中的許多小島、沙洲和珊瑚礁。故選C。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Boao,a town in Hainan,博鰲,海南的一個小鎮(zhèn),可知,A. Besides Sanya and Haikou,Boso is another popular tourist city.是錯的。根據(jù)According to the Hainan local government,more than 1 million elderly choose to spend their winter in Hainan each year. 據(jù)海南省地方政府統(tǒng)計,每年有100多萬老人選擇在海南過冬?芍,B. More than 1 million young couples go to Hainan in winter each year.是錯的。根據(jù)Every year in April. the Boao Forum for Asia,a nongovernmental international organization,hosts its meetings. Officials,business people and experts from different countries come to Bono to discuss economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的) subjects. 每年四月。博鰲亞洲論壇,一個非政府的國際組織,主辦了它的會議。來自不同國家的官員、商務(wù)人士和專家來到博諾討論經(jīng)濟(jì)(economic)主題?芍,C. Every year in April,the Chinese government holds the Boao Forum for Asia.是錯誤的。根據(jù)The forum has helped Hainan build itself into an international tourist attraction.可知D選項是正確的。故選D。
閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題,首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意,然后根據(jù)題意和短文內(nèi)容選出正確的答案。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力,此類型題較簡單,學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,直接到文中找出答案。本閱讀理解三個題均為細(xì)節(jié)理解題,應(yīng)該做的就是回文中找答案,不要憑自己的記憶。特別是第2小題文中有原句。(2)考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時,學(xué)生要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞義。3)考查推理判斷能力,此類題型較難,學(xué)生要準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。本文主要考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力。準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,到文中找出相關(guān)的敘述,做出正確的判斷。
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