【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞。)
【1】The kids have a good time in the summer camp in the countryside. (改為一般疑問句)
__________ the kids _________ a good time in the summer camp in the countryside?
【2】The farmer went to the market to sell vegetables twice a week. (對劃線部分提問)
__________ __________ did the farmer go to the market to sell vegetables?
【3】Write down the key words on your paper, or you will forget what I've said. (保持句意基本不變)
__________ you __________ write down the key words on your paper, you'll forget what I've said.
【4】Mr. White told his son that he mustn't feed the animals in the park. (改為簡單句)
Mr White told his son __________ __________ feed the animals in the park.
【5】When did Tom come to realize the importance of study? Could you tell me? (改為賓語從句)
Could you tell me __________ Tom __________ to realize the importance of study?
【6】The government made laws to prevent the wild space from the pollution. (改為被動語態(tài))
Laws __________ __________ by the government to prevent the wild space from the pollution.
【7】take, does, to get to, it, them, the working place, twenty minutes (連詞成句)
______________________________________________________________________?
【答案】
【1】 Do have
【2】 How often
【3】 If don't
【4】 not to
【5】 when came
【6】 were made
【7】Does it take them twenty minutes to get to the working place?
【解析】
【1】原句為一般現(xiàn)在時的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子,主語是復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞是原形,所以變一般疑問句時借助助動詞do,謂語動詞不變,故填(1). Do (2). have。
【2】根據(jù)畫線部分twice a week“一周兩次”表示的是頻率,所以用how often“多久一次”來提問,故填(1). How (2). often。
【3】句意:把關(guān)鍵詞寫在紙上,否則你會忘記我說的話。
根據(jù)原句句意,可知該句也可以表達(dá)為:如果你不把關(guān)鍵詞寫在紙上,你會忘記我說的話。if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,主句用將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,故填(1). If (2). don't。
【4】句意:懷特先生告訴他的兒子,他不能喂公園里的動物。
tell somebody not to do something,告訴某人不要做某事,結(jié)合原句句意,故填(1). not (2). to。
【5】賓語從句要用陳述句語序,原句是一般過去態(tài)的特殊疑問句,所以改為賓語從句后要去掉助動詞did,謂語動詞改為過去式,特殊疑問詞when作引導(dǎo)詞,故填(1). when (2). came。
【6】主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)時,主動語態(tài)的賓語變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的主語,謂語改為be+動詞的過去分詞,be 在時態(tài)上和原句保持一致。原句是一般過去,laws是復(fù)數(shù),故填 (1). were (2). made。
【7】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知該句是疑問句,沒有特殊疑問詞,有助動詞does,可知是一般疑問句;get to the working place到達(dá)工作地點(diǎn),根據(jù)it takes somebody some time to do sth做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時間,故填Does it take them twenty minutes to get to the working place。
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