The Smiths are considering ______ to England because they ______ the cold weather there.


  1. A.
    not moving, aren’t used to
  2. B.
    not moving, didn’t use to
  3. C.
    not to move, didn’t use to
  4. D.
    not to move, aren’t used to
A
試題分析:句意:史密斯一家正在考慮不移居到英國(guó)去,因?yàn)樗麄儾幌矚g那兒的冷天氣.consider后面一般接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),表示抽象的動(dòng)作,其否定表達(dá)是在動(dòng)名詞前加not. used to do表示過(guò)去常常做某事,be used to表示習(xí)慣于某事。前者to是不定式符號(hào),后接動(dòng)詞原形。后者to是介詞,后接名詞或者名詞性短語(yǔ)。Used to do結(jié)構(gòu)中use相當(dāng)于行為動(dòng)詞,有詞形變化。Be used to中used相當(dāng)于形容詞,無(wú)詞形變化。忌諱語(yǔ)境可知選A.
考點(diǎn):非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及used用法
點(diǎn)評(píng):不定式作句子成分表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,一般不用于介詞后面。動(dòng)名詞作句子成分往往表示抽象的,反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。介詞后面一般接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),也有部分動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),注意和不定式作賓語(yǔ)表達(dá)含義的不同。used to的用法比較固定,需要注意的是used to do表示過(guò)去常常做某事,be used to表示習(xí)慣于某事。前者to是不定式符號(hào),后接動(dòng)詞原形。后者to是介詞,后接名詞或者名詞性短語(yǔ)。Used to do結(jié)構(gòu)中use相當(dāng)于行為動(dòng)詞,有詞形變化。Be used to中used相當(dāng)于形容詞,無(wú)詞形變化。
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