【題目】Accident Report

【1】What time did Mrs. Green call the police?

A. At 9:30 a.m.B. At 9:30 p.m.C. At 9:40 p.m.D. At 9:45 p.m.

【2】How many people were trapped in the car?

A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four

【3】Whose left leg was hurt?

A. Mrs. Green’sB. Their daughter’sC. Mr. Green’sD. Their friend’s

【4】What was the weather like that day?

A. It was sunnyB. It was snowyC. It was rainyD. It was cloudy

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The car hit a wall.

B. Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.

C. Half an hour later the policemen sent the victims to the hospital.

D. The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

短文大意：本文是發(fā)生于2006年6月3日下午的一起車禍的事故報告。

【1】題意：格林太太什么時候叫警察的?考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Time of the call: 9:30p.m.，可知選B。

【2】題意：有多少人被困在車?yán)?/span>?考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Conditions of victims所列，格林夫婦和他們的女兒（their daughter）都受傷了，可知是三人，故選C。

【3】題意：誰的左腿受傷了?考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.，可知格林夫人傷了左腿，故選A。

【4】題意：那天天氣怎么樣?考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)There was a heavy rain.，可知那天雨很大，故選C。

【5】題意：下面哪個選項是正確的?考查細節(jié)判斷。A. The car hit a wall. 汽車撞到墻上了。B. Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital. 他們的女兒傷了腿，被送進了醫(yī)院。C. Half an hour later the policemen sent the victims to the hospital. 半小時后，警察把受害者送到了醫(yī)院。D. The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.車禍發(fā)生在南京中山路。根據(jù)Place: Zhongshan Road. Nanjing.，可知車禍地點在中山路，D項說法正確，故選D。

閱讀理解是最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生英語能力的題型，分值較高，如何通過解題方法的掌握來提升自己解答閱讀理解題的技巧是學(xué)生最關(guān)心的問題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細節(jié)理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容做出正確的答案。（1）考查細節(jié)理解能力，此類型題較簡單，準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時，要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞意。3）考查推理判斷能力，此類題型較難，準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。（4）考查主旨理解題。此類題型需通讀全文，整體把握，根據(jù)文本主要內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項。

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