【題目】 Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will _______ you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together _______ you in your journey through life.
Everyone _______ friends. Friendship can make us happier. _______ can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here _______ some advice. _______friends with a person who is easy to get along with. You should make friends with a person who has _______ in common with you. Give your friend a _______ when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to _______ each other. Believe in each other. This is the most __________ thing in a friendship. Even the best friends may have ________ sometimes. ________ this happens, don't let it last too long. Try to make up with (和好) your ________ soon.
________ is a kind of treasure (珠寶) in our life. It ________ a bottle of wine, the longer it is kept, the better it will be.
【1】A.listen toB.hearC.soundD.listen
【2】A.forB.fromC.withD.at
【3】A.needB.andC.haveD.needs
【4】A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where
【5】A.hasB.haveC.areD.is
【6】A.MakingB.MakesC.MadeD.Make
【7】A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything
【8】A.bookB.handC.helpD.map
【9】A.helpB.helpingC.to helpD.helps
【10】A.loudlyB.outgoingC.importantD.quietly
【11】A.a fightB.a laughC.a pointD.a result
【12】A.BeforeB.UntilC.WhenD.As
【13】A.parentsB.teachersC.classmatesD.friends
【14】A.Book
【15】A.is likeB.look likeC.likesD.feel like
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】C
【5】D
【6】D
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】C
【11】A
【12】C
【13】D
【14】C
【15】A
【解析】
這是一篇說(shuō)明文,文章敘述了我們每一人都有一兩個(gè)至交好友。那么怎么能找到一個(gè)好朋友并且彼此和睦相處,作者給了我們一些很好的建議。
【1】
句意:當(dāng)你在講話(huà)的時(shí)候,你的朋友在傾聽(tīng)。當(dāng)你生病的時(shí)候,照顧你。在人生的旅途中相聚在一起。
listen to聽(tīng);hear聽(tīng);sound聽(tīng)起來(lái);listen聽(tīng)。此處用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)listen to sb.聽(tīng)某人講話(huà)。故選A。
【2】
句意:當(dāng)你在講話(huà)的時(shí)候,你的朋友在傾聽(tīng)。當(dāng)你生病的時(shí)候,照顧你。在人生的旅途中相聚在一起。
for為;from來(lái)自;with和;at在。選擇介詞with,表示“與某人在一起”。故選C。
【3】
句意:每個(gè)人都需要朋友。友誼能使我們更開(kāi)心。
need需要,動(dòng)詞原形;and和;have有;needs需要,動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。此處表示“人人需要朋友”;不定代詞everyone做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式needs。故選D。
【4】
句意:我們?nèi)绾文苷业揭粋(gè)好朋友,如何能相處的好呢?
what什么;when什么時(shí)候;how方式;where在哪。此處表示“如何”,選擇疑問(wèn)詞how。故選C。
【5】
句意:這有一些建議。
has有(動(dòng)詞單數(shù)形式);have有;are是;is是。此處是倒裝句的用法,here be sth.表示“有某物”;advice建議,不可數(shù)名詞,所以用is。故選D。
【6】
句意:與容易相處的人交朋友。
making制作(動(dòng)詞的分詞形式);makes制作(動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)形式);made制作(動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式或者過(guò)去分詞);make制作(動(dòng)詞的原形)。祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形;此處用固定短語(yǔ)make friends交朋友。故選D。
【7】
句意:你應(yīng)該與和你有共同之處的人交朋友。
nothing沒(méi)有;everything每一件事情;something某事;anything任何一件事?隙ǖ年愂鼍渲杏貌欢ù~something,表示“某事”。故選C。
【8】
句意:當(dāng)朋友有麻煩的時(shí)候,幫助一下。
book書(shū);hand手;help幫助;map地圖。此處用固定短語(yǔ)give sb. a hand表示“幫助”。故選B。
【9】
句意:朋友應(yīng)該一直準(zhǔn)備相互幫助。
help幫助(動(dòng)詞的原形);helping幫助(動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式);to help幫助(動(dòng)詞不定式的形式);helps幫助(動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)形式)。此處用固定短語(yǔ)be ready to do sth.表示“準(zhǔn)備做某事”,此處用動(dòng)詞原形help。故選A。
【10】
句意:相互信任,在友誼中這是最重要的事情。
loudly大聲地;outgoing外向的;important重要的;quietly安靜地。此處表示“相互信任,這是最重要的一點(diǎn)”,用形容詞important。故選C。
【11】
句意:最好的朋友有時(shí)也會(huì)發(fā)生打架的事情。
a fight一次打架;a laugh一次大笑;a point一點(diǎn);a result一個(gè)結(jié)果。根據(jù)后文“make up with與朋友和好”,可知此處表示“a fight打架”。故選A。
【12】
句意:當(dāng)這種情況發(fā)生,不要讓它持續(xù)時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)。
before在……之前;until直到;when當(dāng);as作為。此處表示“當(dāng)這種情況發(fā)生時(shí)”,用連詞when。故選C。
【13】
句意:盡力與你的朋友和好。
parents父母?jìng)儯?/span>teachers教師們;classmates同學(xué)們;friends朋友們。此處表示“與好朋友和好”,用復(fù)數(shù)名詞friends。故選D。
【14】
句意:在我們的人生中,友誼是一種珠寶。
book書(shū);friend朋友;friendship友誼;teacher教師。此處是對(duì)友誼進(jìn)行一次總結(jié)的描述,比喻成珠寶,用friendship。故選C。
【15】
句意:它就像一瓶白酒,保存的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng),它將會(huì)越好。
is like相像;look like看起來(lái)像;is liking正喜歡;feel like想。此處表示“友誼就像一瓶白酒”,本質(zhì)的相像用短語(yǔ)be like。故選A。
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