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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(浙江嘉興舟山卷)英語(yǔ)(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?
In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.
Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.
Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”
People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck!
【小題1】______ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.
A.A rabbit’s foot |
B.A falling leaf |
C.A cheerful wish from friends |
D.A shooting star |
A.shooting stars can often be seen |
B.people can see a shooting star on a rainy night |
C.your wish may come true if you see a shooting star |
D.people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star |
A.the leaves fall in autumn |
B.there are so many leaves to catch |
C.the leaves can bring them a lucky month |
D.they want to have a whole year of good luck |
A.trees | B.people | C.leaves | D.years |
A.how to wish upon a star |
B.things that bring good luck |
C.British people love leaves |
D.which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(湖北黃岡卷)英語(yǔ)(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Going on holidays is best choice for the Europeans to relax themselves, especially in the UK. However, much has changed during the past decades(幾十年).
One of the most traditional British holidays was the “seaside holiday”. Families got on a train or into a car and traveled to seaside towns nearby to sunbathe on the beach, buy ice-creams and eat fish and chips and so on.
In the late 1970s, more and more British people started traveling to other countries in Europe for their summer holidays (July-August) because the weather wasn’t very good, even in summer. The “package holiday” was particularly popular with most families.
In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became wealthier, so many of them traveled to countries all over the world for their holidays.
These years, especially after the world financial crisis(金融危機(jī)), most British people can not afford to spend their holidays abroad. They again begin to choose to stay in their own home and go on a few day trips rather than spending money on hotels. They call this sort of vacation a “staycation”.
任務(wù):請(qǐng)閱讀上面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面表格中的有關(guān)信息。
Time | Kind of holiday | Reason |
Before the late 1970s | 【小題1】________ | It was a tradition. |
In the late 1970s | Package holiday | 【小題2】______ |
【小題3】__________ | Overseas holiday | Young people became wealthier. |
These years | 【小題4】________ | The world financial crisis. |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年遼寧省盤錦市中考模擬(二)英語(yǔ)卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you got a pen?” while Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “bird “and “hurt”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, while “color” and “honor” are American.
These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling, and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.
1.Are there many differences in grammar between British and American English?
A.There are few differences between them.
B.There are many differences between them.
C.There are some differences between them.
D.There are great differences between them.
2.Americans don’t say “Have you got a pen.” do they?
A.Yes, they do. B.Yes, they don’t. C.No. they don’t. D.Sorry, they do .
3.Who says “ in hospital ”? Who says “ in the hospital ”?
A.Americans say “ in the hospital ” while Englishmen say “ in hospital ”.
B.Americans say “ in hospital ” while Englishmen say “in the hospital ”
C.Both Americans and Englishmen say “ in the hospital ”
D.They are the same .
4.From the article we can know____.
A.American English is better than British English.
B.it’s not so difficult for a British English speaker to understand American English.
C.the spelling of “color” is wrong while the spelling of “colour” is right.
D.British English is better than American English.
5.What’s the main idea of the article?
A.We should learn both American English and British English.
B.British and American English are two different languages.
C.Speakers of British and Americans speak the same language.
D.We should learn other languages .
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2013屆浙江省九年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
British English and American English
A student is studying British English. He wonders: Can I have a talk with Americans? Can they catch me? Learners of English often ask--what are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly, there are some differences between British English and American English. There are a few differences in grammar(語(yǔ)法). For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation (發(fā)音) is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “car”and “farm”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour”and “honour” are British English spellings. “Color” and “honor” are American English spellings.
These differences are in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary. However, they are not important. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language.
1.In American English, we can say, “ ? ”
A.Have you a new book
B.Do you have a new book
C.Are you have a new book
D.Can you to have a new book
2.Between British English and American English, sometimes pronunciation is .
A.poor B.different C.high D.short
3.In American English, the word “favourite”can be spelt .
A.favoruite B.favurite C.favorite D.favrite
4.Englishmen say “in hospital”, while Americans say .
A.a(chǎn)t the hospital B.in the hospital
C.by hospital D.to hospital
5.The main idea of the passage is that .
A.there are no differences between British English and American English
B.British English and American English are two different languages
C.speakers of British English and American English speak the same language
D.we shouldn't speak English
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)初三中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意:每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。
It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food. Cherie Blair, wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?
Japan
High schools have canteens, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles(泡菜) and vegetables.
Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food. The class with the fewest leftovers(剩飯) at the end of the month receives a prize.
United States
A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances(定量) of protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, calcium and calories.
Australia
Meat pies, sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the nation pays more attention to children’s health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.
Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red-labelled foods, including pastries, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are available every day.
In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from, including popcorn and rice.
South Africa
Most of South Africa’s schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 pm and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.
Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)). Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbages, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.
Schools serve different foods in different 1 . |
|
Japan |
In high schools, children can buy everything, such as noodles and rice. But they can’t buy burgers and 2 from canteens. Some children 3 food from their homes. The class will get a prize if they have the 4 leftovers in a 5 . |
United States |
Children can get 6 of daily nutrition from their lunch at school. |
7 |
School shops 8 students with traditional dishes. The sale of green-labelled foods is served every day, 9 Red-labelled foods are sold once a week. |
South Africa |
Students like eating fast food and fried food so that they are overweight. Students in some schools in towns can eat vegetables to 10 fit. |
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