【題目】閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~, 或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Africa. I had one year left at school, and I was 【1】 (interest) in studying medicine at university.

It was a month that changed my life. I 【2】 (introduce) to a world that is very different to mine in so many ways. I was shocked at how poor so many 【3】 (family) over there are and how difficult their lives can be. But I was also surprised at how positively people spend 【4】 (they) daily lives.

The way they come together and help each other is a real inspiration, and something I think a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten. I think many of us don't realize 【5】lucky we are. My work in the hospital was hard. Not only did I spend a lot of time cleaning floors, but 【6】 I got to spend some time looking after the patients. And I got the chance 【7】 (talk) to some doctors and ask them about the job. I saw some truly awful things in the hospital, 【8】 none of them changed my mind about being a doctor. 【9】 fact, they only made me more determined to do medicine!

When I finish, I know 【10】 I'm going to do: I want to work for an international organization like the Red Cross. I can't wait to get started.

【答案】

【1】interested

【2】was introduced

【3】families

【4】their

【5】how

【6】also

【7】to talk

【8】but

【9】In

【10】what

【解析】

本文講述了作者在非洲一家醫(yī)院工作一個月后的心得和感受，并且更加堅定了自己的職業(yè)目標的故事。

【1】

句意：我對在大學學習醫(yī)學很感興趣。

考查形容詞。be interested in意為“對……感興趣”，根據(jù)句意，故填interested。

【2】

句意：我被介紹到了一個與我的世界在很多方面都非常不同的世界。

考查動詞。根據(jù)句意可知主語和謂語動詞是被動關系，又因為本文講述的過去的事情，所以該句應用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構為was/were+動詞的過去分詞，故填was introduced。

【3】

句意：我感到震驚的是，那里有那么多的家庭如此貧困，他們的生活有多么艱難。

考查名詞。so many意為“如此多的”，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，family復數(shù)形式為families，故填families。

【4】

句意：但我也驚訝于人們?nèi)绾畏e極地度過他們的日常生活。

考查形容詞性物主代詞。此處要修飾名詞lives，所以應用they的形容詞性物主代詞their，故填their。

【5】

句意：我想我們很多人都沒有意識到我們有多幸運。

考查感嘆句。根據(jù)句意指“我們有多幸運”，是個感嘆句，又根據(jù)感嘆句結(jié)構What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞或How +adj./adv.+主語+謂語，可知應用how引導感嘆句，故填how。

【6】

句意：我不僅花了很多時間打掃地板，還花了一些時間照顧病人。

考查副詞。not only…but also…意為“不僅……而且……”，根據(jù)句意，故填also。

【7】

句意：我有機會和一些醫(yī)生交談，詢問他們有關工作的情況。

考查動詞。get the chance to do sth.意為“得到做某事的機會”，根據(jù)句意，故填to talk。

【8】

句意：我在醫(yī)院里看到了一些非�？膳碌氖虑�，但都沒有改變了我做醫(yī)生的想法。

考查并列連詞。根據(jù)句意前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，所以用連詞but，故填but。

【9】

句意：事實上，他們只會讓我更加堅定地去做醫(yī)學!

考查介詞。in fact為固定搭配，意為“事實上”，句首首字母要大寫，故填In。

【10】

句意：當我完成后，我知道我要做什么：我想為紅十字會這樣的國際組織工作。

考查疑問詞。根據(jù)句意指“我知道我要做什么”，所以用what引導賓語從句，故填what。

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