【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子,每空格限填—詞)
【1】Mike’s hobby is playing basketball. ____ is listening to the music.(I)
【2】Congratulations! You are the ____ visitor today and you can get a big prize. ( hundred )
【3】Our teachers often say, “The more practice you do, the _____ mistakes you will make”.(few)
【4】Why not take an umbrella with you? The weather in spring is very ______.(change)
【5】Mr. Smith wanted to travel ______ to know more about the world. (wide)
【6】Peter is such a _____ person that nobody wants to make friends with him. (honest)
【7】They discussed the problem again and again, but they didn’t work out a ____.(solve)
【8】Jerry _____ in winning the race at the school sports meeting last week. (success )
【答案】
【1】Mine
【2】hundredth
【3】fewer
【4】changeable
【5】widely
【6】dishonest
【7】solution
【8】succeeded
【解析】
【1】句意:邁克的愛好是打籃球。我的愛好是聽音樂。
空格處所給的參考單詞為I。根據(jù)句意,空格處應填入意為“我的愛好”的單詞,mine作名詞性物主代詞,等同于my hobby,且位于句首,首字母應大寫,故應填Mine。
【2】句意:祝賀你!你今天是第一百位來訪者,你可以得到一個大獎。
空格處所給的參考單詞為hundred。根據(jù)句意,空格處應填入意為“第一百”的序數(shù)詞,hundredth作序數(shù)詞,意為“第一百”,符合句意,故應填hundredth。
【3】句意:我們的老師經常說:“你們練習得越多,犯的錯誤就越少!
空格處所給的參考單詞為few。根據(jù)句子結構,本句為“the +比較級,the +比較級”結構,故應用few的比較級fewer,意為“更少的”,符合句意,故應填fewer。
【4】句意:你為什么不帶把傘呢?春天的天氣變化無常。
空格處所給的參考單詞為change。根據(jù)句子結構,空格前為is,提示空格處應填入形容詞,動詞change可轉換為形容詞changeable,意為“易變的、常變的”,符合句意,故應填changeable。
【5】句意:史密斯先生想周游世界以便更多地了解這個世界。
空格處所給的參考單詞為wide。根據(jù)句子結構,空格前為動詞travel,空格處應填入一個副詞來修飾travel,wide的副詞形式為widely,意為“范圍廣地”,符合句意,故應填widely。
【6】句意:彼得是個不誠實的人,以至于沒有人愿意和他交朋友。
空格處所給的參考單詞為honest。所給參考單詞honest意為“誠實的”,是個褒義詞,而根據(jù)句意,沒人愿意和彼得交朋友,說明他人品不行,所以空格處應填入意為“不誠實的”形容詞,dishonest意為“不誠實的”,符合句意,故應填dishonest。
【7】句意:他們一次又一次地討論這個問題,但沒有想出一個解決辦法。
空格處所給的參考單詞為solve。根據(jù)句子結構,空格前為不定冠詞a,空格處應填入一個名詞,solve可轉換成名詞solution,意為“解決辦法”,符合句意,故應填solution。
【8】句意:杰瑞在上周的學校運動會上成功地贏得了比賽。
空格處所給的參考單詞為success。根據(jù)句子結構,空格處應填入一個謂語動詞,success可轉換成動詞succeed,且根據(jù)句中last week提示可知,句子應為一般過去時,succeed應用過去式,故應填succeeded。
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