Question

Beijing—No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.

The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Beijing, Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan also support the day.

In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars for one day each week and walk, take a bus or subway or ride a bike to work. The slogan（口號）for the activity is,“If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.” Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year Beijing only have 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Car exhaust(汽車尾氣) is one of the most important reasons of the pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.

So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive.” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman.

1.There are_______ cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.

A. three                       B. four                         C. five                          D. six

2.The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers          .?

A. not to work on No Car Day

B. to enjoy having a one-day holiday

C. to leave their cars at home to repair   

D. to take a bus, or subway, ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work?

3.According to the passage there were           blue sky days in the first quarter of last year in Beijing..

A. 52                                     B. 63                            C. 41                            D. 238

4.The air pollution in Beijing is mainly caused（導致）by           according to the passage.?

A. cars                                   B. dust         C. weather     D. rubbish

5.We can know from the passage that         .?

A. more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs?

B. drivers should leave their cars for one day each month

C. more than 1,000 cities around the world have a No Car Day.

D. more people in the world won’t drive any more

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了汽車尾氣是造成污染最主要的原因之一，2001年中國第一個支持無車日的城市是成都，其他城市，包括北京，臺北，上海和武漢也都支持。提倡讓司機們每周一天不開車，而是走路，坐公交，地鐵或者騎單車上班。

1.判斷推理題。文中第二段The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Beijing, Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan also support the day.2001年中國第一個支持無車日的城市是成都，其他城市，包括北京，臺北，上海和武漢也支持。所以一共有6個城市，故選D

2.細節(jié)理解題。文中第三段It asks drivers to leave their cars for one day each week and walk, take a bus or subway or ride a bike to work.它讓司機們每周一天不開車，而是走路，座公交，地鐵或者騎單車上班，故選D

3.判斷推理題。文中第三段In the first quarter of this year Beijing only have 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year.在今年的第一季度北京僅有52個藍天日，這比去年同一時期少了11天。由此可判斷，去年第一季是63個藍天日，故選B

4.細節(jié)理解題。文中第三段Car exhaust(汽車尾氣) is one of the most important reasons of the pollution.汽車尾氣是造成污染最主要的原因之一，故選A

5.判斷推理題。文中第一段By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.到目前為止，全球超過1000個城市有無車日,故C 正確，其他選項與文章相悖。

考點：社會現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀