When you are learning.English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language.Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example.If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence I your own language.

   Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways.It's important to master(掌握) the rules(規(guī)則) for word order in the study of English, too.If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily.Sometimes when the order is changed,the meaning of the sentence doesn't change.Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.

   “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”

   “I've seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”

   When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神實(shí)際)of the language and use it as the English speakers do.

1.From the passage we know that _________ when we are learning English.

      A.we shouldn't put every word into our own language

     B.we shouldn't look up every word in the dictionary

     C.we need to put every word into our own language

     D.we must read word by word

2.The writer thinks it is _________in learning English.

     A.difficult to understand different sounds

     B.possible to remember the word order

      C.important to master the rules in different way

     D.easy to master the rules for word order

3.We can learn from the passage that ________________.

      A.the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words

     B.the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

     C.sometimes different order of words has a different meaning

     D.if the order of  words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

4.“She only likes apples,”_______________

      A.is the same as “Only she likes apple.”

       B.is different from “Only she likes apple”.

     C.means “She likes fruit except apples”.

       D.means “She doesn't like apples”.

5.Which is the best title for this passage?

    A.Different Orders, Different Meanings

       B.How to speak English?

      C.How to Put English into Our Own Language?

       D.How to Learn English?

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科目:初中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年福建省泉州市德化縣八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤檢測(cè)英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

If someone says to you, “give me five”, don't give five yuan to him! It will make others laugh! The person isn't asking for your money, but your fingers.
In the U.S.A, “give me five” or “give me the high five” is a good gesture(手勢(shì)). You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping (拍打)of each other's right hands together. People do it when something happy happens. For example, if a student does well in exams or gets No. 1 in his school sports meet, he will give high fives to his friends to celebrate.
Who did this gesture first? Why did he do that? It may come from the old Roman (古羅馬的) gesture of raising(舉起)the right arm for the emperor(皇帝). This showed that the person raising his arm had nothing in his hand and he couldn't hurt the emperor.
Why not try to give the high five to your friends?
【小題1】“Give me five” is a gesture to  _______.
A. make people laugh
B. ask for money
C. celebrate good things
【小題2】The gesture “give me five” is the slapping of  _______.
A. feet         B. hands       C. heads
【小題3】Now you can do “give me five” when you  _______.
A. lose your money
B. do badly in exams
C. meet your best friend
【小題4】The gesture started in  _______ according to(根據(jù)) the story.
A. Rome(羅馬)         B. America              C. China
【小題5】The Romans raise the right arms for the emperor to show they  _______
A. liked him very much
B. were happy to see him
C. were safe for him

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科目:初中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年陜西省咸陽學(xué)大教育西安分公司咸陽校區(qū)九年級(jí)1月模擬考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空

Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it ?? with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to ?? some actions. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home? ?? .

Join a club or group, talk with those who like the same things ?? you do is much easier. Or join someone ?? some activity.

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14.A. come to???? B. go to???????????? C. enter?????????????? D. step to

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16.A. speak to???? B. talk to?????????? C. say to?????????????? D. call up

17.A. other?????? B. the other???????? C. another???????????? D. others

18.A. make?????? B. do?????????????? C. turn???????????????? D. put

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科目:初中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年江西省吉安市吉州區(qū)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空

Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it ?? ? ?? patience(耐心). If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home ? ? ?? .

Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things ? ? ? you do is much easier. Or join someone ? ?? some activities.

Many people are shy when talking to new people. ??? ? ????? meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit? ?? ? ?? about the unknown. Most of fears(恐懼)about????? ? ????? new people come from doubts(懷疑). We imagine other people are ? ? ?? us-finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept(接受)yourself ? ? you are, and try to put the other at ease(自由自在,自然). You'll both feel more comfortable.

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If you see someone you'd like to?? ? , say something. Don't wait for?? ? ??? person to start a talk.

Just meeting someone ?? ? ? does not mean that you'll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual(相互的)likings and "give and take". It takes time to ? ? friendship.

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科目:初中英語 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇省海門市初三中考適應(yīng)性測(cè)試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫

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I’ve got some information for everyone going to Britain next month. As you know, you’ll be staying with a f______ for two weeks. Now the most important thing is m______. You should take about£300.When you a_______ at the airport you’ll be met by your host family. You must remember to w______ a red shirt so the family will find you e_______. I’ve told them to look out for the red shirts. You’ll also need to take four p______ of yourself with you, for they will be used to stick on your certificates. Of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you are there, if you have any problems, you can c______ our agent. I’ll give you her office phone n_______. It’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Lewis, that’s L-E-W-I-S. She’s in the office f_______ 9:00 am to 5:00 pm every day. OK! That’s everything. Have a good t______.

 

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科目:初中英語 來源:2011年北京市海淀區(qū)中考二模英語試卷 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

You won’t have the chance to succeed when you ________.

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