【題目】 Professor Green, known to the world as a scientist, is not only absent-minded but short-sighted as well. His mind is always busy ________ scientific problems and ________ notices what is going on with him.
One ________ day recently, he went for a walk in the countryside, but as he has a book in his hand. When he went out, he began to read his book. He hadn’t gone far ________ he run into a big cow and fell down. In the fall, he had lost his ________, without which he couldn’t see anything. He thought he had hit his head ________ a fat lady. “I’m sorry, Madam.” He said politely ________ searching for his glasses. As soon as he ________, he realized his mistake.
Soon he was fixing his mind on his ________ again and paid no attention to anything else. He had scarcely been walking for five minutes when he fell over again, ________ both his book and his glasses. This time he got very angry, seizing his umbrella, he gave the “cow” a wild blow. Then, after finding his glasses, he realized with horror that he made a second mistake. A large fat woman was fleeing from him in a horror.
【1】A.thinkingB.thinking overC.thinking aboutD.thinking of
【2】A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.seldom
【3】A.coldB.warmC.fineD.rainy
【4】A.whenB.whileC.just thenD.at that time
【5】A.bookB.moneyC.wayD.glasses
【6】A.toB.againstC.aboutD.onto
【7】A.afterB.inC.beforeD.during
【8】A.put it onB.taken them offC.put them onD.taken them out
【9】A.bookB.glassesC.problemD.hands
【10】A.holdingB.losingC.gettingD.finding
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】C
【4】A
【5】D
【6】B
【7】C
【8】C
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述一個男人總是忙于思考科學問題,很少注意到他在做什么。于是撞上了一頭牛,他還以為撞上了一個女人。
【1】句意:他的大腦總是忙于思考科學問題,很少注意到他在做什么。
本題考查動詞think的搭配。A. thinking意為“想,認為”;B. thinking over意為“仔細考慮;重新考慮”;C. thinking about意為“思考、考慮”; D. thinking of意為“想起”。根據(jù)句意可知此處應該填的是思考,thinking是不及物動詞,后面不能直接加賓語。故選C。
【2】句意:他的大腦總是忙于思考科學問題,很少注意到他在做什么。
本題考查副詞辨析。A. always意為“總是”;B. usually意為“通常地”;C. often意為“經(jīng)常地”;D. seldom意為“很少地”。 根據(jù)句意可知他的想法總是忙于思考科學問題,很少注意他自己發(fā)生了什么事。故選D。
【3】句意:最近的一個晴朗的日子,他去鄉(xiāng)下散步。
本題考查形容詞辨析。A. cold 意為“冷的”;B. warm 意為“暖和的,溫暖的”; C. fine意為“晴朗的”;D. rainy意為“下雨的”。根據(jù)句意可知最近在一個晴朗的日子里,他在郊外散步,可排除AD兩個選項。B在文中沒有提及,故選C最合適。
【4】句意:在他還沒走遠的時候,就撞到了一個奶牛并且摔倒了。
本題考查連詞的用法。A.when 作并列連詞表示“在那時,在...的時候”;B.while 作并列連詞表示“卻,而”;C.just then 就在那時,正當那時;D.at that time 在那時。根據(jù)句意可知這里的前后句是并列關(guān)系。 故選A。
【5】句意:他失去了他的眼鏡,沒有眼鏡他什么也看不見
本題考查名詞辨析。A.book 書;B.money 錢;C.way 路,方法;D.glasses 眼鏡。根據(jù)下文“he couldn’t see anything”他看不見任何東西和“searching for his glasses”他找他的眼鏡可知他丟失的是眼鏡。故選D。
【6】句意:他認為他的頭撞到了一個肥胖的女士
本題考查固定搭配。A. to意為“朝向”,介詞;B. against意為“碰撞”;C. about意為“關(guān)于”;D. onto意為“在…之上”。根據(jù)句意他認為他的頭撞到了一個肥胖的女士。hit...against... 撞擊/碰撞。故選B。
【7】句意:“對不起,夫人。”在找眼鏡之前,他禮貌地說。
本題考查介詞辯詞。A.after 意為“在...之后”;B.in 意為“在...里面”;C.before 意為“在...之前”;D.during意為“在...期間”。根據(jù)上下文可知他丟失眼鏡后撞到了一個女士,所以下文應該是他在找眼鏡前禮貌的對那個女士道歉。故選C。
【8】句意:他一戴上他的眼鏡,他就意識到自己的錯誤了。
本題考查詞組辨析。A. put it on 意為“把它穿上”;B. taken them off 意為“脫下”; C. put them on 意為“戴上”;D. taken them out 意為“去掉”。首先,glasses是glass的復數(shù)形式,所以可以排除A。故選C。
【9】句意:不久,他再次把注意力集中在書本上,沒有注意其他的任何事
考查名詞辨析。A. book意為“書本”;B. glasses意為“眼鏡”;C. problem意為“問題”;D. hands意為“手”。根據(jù)句意可知,不久,他再次把注意力集中在書本上,沒有注意其他的任何事。故選A。
【10】句意:他走了幾乎沒有五分鐘,就再次摔倒了,丟失了他的書本和眼鏡。
本題考查動詞辨析。A.holding意為“拿著”;B.losing意為“丟失”;C.getting意為“得到”D.finding意為“尋找”。根據(jù)下文他很生氣可知,他是再次丟失了書本繼而眼鏡。故選B。
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