【題目】寫(xiě)出與句意相同或相近的句子，每空一詞。

【1】How much did the cat weigh when it was born?

What ____________ the ___________ of the cat ____________ ____________?

【2】He felt sad because he lost his dog.

He felt sad ____________ ____________ ____________ his dog.

【3】There are fewer birds living in the forest than before.

The _________ _________ the birds living in the forest is __________ than before.

【4】He couldn’t finish the job if you didn’t help him.

He couldn’t finish the job ____________ your _____________.

【5】All the people ran wildly everywhere.

All the people ran wildly in ____________ ____________ .

【6】The weather in Beijing is different from that in Huai’an.

The weather in Beijing ____________ the ____________ as that in Huai’an.

【答案】

【1】 was weight at birth

【2】 because of losing

【3】 number of smaller

【4】 without help

【5】 all directions

【6】 isn’t same

【解析】

【1】考查同義句�！斑@只貓出生時(shí)有多重？”可以表達(dá)為“這只貓出生時(shí)的體重是多少？”出生時(shí)……有多重？的英文翻譯是：What is the weight of ……at birth? 本題的時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí)，因此be動(dòng)詞用was。故答案為：(1). was (2). weight (3). at (4). birth

【2】考查同義句�！八械胶茈y過(guò)，因?yàn)樗チ怂墓贰！笨梢员磉_(dá)為“他因?yàn)槭チ怂墓范械奖瘋��！北绢}是由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句，我們可以用because of來(lái)改寫(xiě)同義句。of是介詞，后跟動(dòng)名詞losing。故答案為：(1). because (2). of (3). losing

【3】考查同義句�！吧掷锏镍B(niǎo)比以前少了�！笨梢员磉_(dá)為“鳥(niǎo)的數(shù)量比以前少了�！�the number of表示“……的數(shù)量”；修飾number可用small來(lái)修飾，以表示程度。由than可知，本題應(yīng)該用形容詞的比較級(jí)。故答案為：(1). number (2). of (3). smaller

【4】考查同義句。“如果你不幫助我，我就不能按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作�！笨梢员磉_(dá)為“沒(méi)有你的幫助，我不能按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作�！庇媒樵~短語(yǔ)without your help沒(méi)有你的幫助，做狀語(yǔ)。故答案為：(1). without (2). help

【5】考查同義句。“所有的人到處亂跑�！笨梢员磉_(dá)為“所有的人都向四面八方狂奔�！彼拿姘朔剑�all directions。故答案為：(1). all (2). directions

【6】考查同義句�！氨本┑奶鞖夂突窗驳牟煌��？梢员磉_(dá)為“北京的天氣和淮安的不一樣�！�is different from=is not the same as：不同于，與……不一樣。故答案為：(1). isn’t (2). same

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