【題目】Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. And now she is a famous_______ Over the years, she has typed two million characters on______ mobile phones. She wrote many stories in her free time.
Ma has become______her writing in her village. She organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught them to read and write.
Ma had to______studying at school when she was 16 years old. But it didn't end her love for _____. She often borrowed books from her classmates.
_____she bought her first mobile phone in 2008, Ma has been writing online. She writes for two or three hours on free days, and only for about five minutes on ______days.
In her articles, she mainly describes her daily work______a simple but humorous way. Her articles also describe her family, her childhood, the villagers and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.
However. no one could ______ her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband______complained she used her mobile phone too often.
"They didn't understand me until my first article was published. In rural areas, the______is that we women do the housework at home, and the men work outside, " she said."As for reading and writing, that is______ for farmers. But I don' t think so. After finishing my work, I try my best to develop my______."
Last October, Ma helped people build a library to______them to read books.
"Reading and writing helped me express my_____and feelings well. I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase(追求) their dreams bravely," she said.
【1】A. singerB. painterC. readerD. writer
【2】A. ourB. theirC. herD. his
【3】A. bored withB. interested inC. famous forD. worried about
【4】A. hateB. stopC. keepD. start
【5】A. readingB. dancingC. drawingD. singing
【6】A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. Before
【7】A. longB. quietC. shortD. busy
【8】A. inB. atC. forD. with
【9】A. understandB. hurtC. leaveD. kill
【10】A. neitherB. gladlyC. hardlyD. also
【11】A. questionB. solutionC. traditionD. task
【12】A. easyB. careless C .impossible D. expensive
【13】A. interestB. adviceC. businessD. information
【14】A. warnB. encourageC. promiseD. invite
【15】A. lessonsB. tripsC. thoughtsD. choices
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【6】C
【7】D
【8】A
【9】A
【10】D
【11】C
【12】C
【13】A
【14】B
【15】C
【解析】
本文講述了來自寧夏的農(nóng)村姑娘馬慧娟,多年來一直堅持讀書和寫作的經(jīng)歷,雖然遭到了很多人的反對,但是她仍然勇敢地堅持自己的追求和夢想。
【1】句意:現(xiàn)在她是一位著名的作家。singer 歌手,painter畫家,reader讀者,writer作家。根據(jù)上文Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. 多年來一直在寫作,可知她是一個作家,故選D。
【2】句意:多年來,她在手機(jī)上輸入了200萬個字符。句子中主語是she,所以是在她的手機(jī)上,故選C。
【3】句意:馬因在村里寫作而出名。bored with對…厭倦的, interested in對…感興趣的,famous for因…而著名,worried about為…擔(dān)心的,根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示“因…而著名的”,故選C。
【4】句意:16歲時,她不得不停止在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。但這并沒有結(jié)束她對閱讀的熱愛。她經(jīng)常向同學(xué)借書。hate討厭,stop停止,keep保持,start開始。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示她“停止”了在學(xué)校上學(xué),故選B。
【5】句意:參考第4小題。reading讀書,dancing跳舞,drawing畫畫,singing唱歌。根據(jù)后文She often borrowed books from her classmates.可知她雖然不上學(xué)了,但是她仍然喜歡讀書,故選A。
【6】句意:自從2008年她買了第一部手機(jī)以來,馬一直在網(wǎng)上寫作。because因為,although雖然,盡管,since自從,before在…之前。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)Ma has been writing online.是現(xiàn)在完成時,故要用現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志詞,故選C。
【7】句意:她在空閑的日子里寫兩三個小時,在繁忙的日子里只寫五分鐘。long長的,quiet安靜的,short短的,busy繁忙的。這里和前文的on free days在空閑的日子,是相對的,所以這里表示在“繁忙的日子”,故選D。
【8】句意:在她的文章中,她主要用一種簡單而幽默的方式來描述她的日常工作。根據(jù)后文中的way可知,這里要表達(dá)“用某種方式”in a ….way, 故選A。
【9】句意:然而,一開始沒人能理解她。understand理解,明白,hurt上海, leave離開,kill殺死。根據(jù)后文People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband…..complained she used her mobile phone too often.可知沒有人理解她,故選A。
【10】句意:她丈夫也抱怨她經(jīng)常使用手機(jī)。neither也不,gladly高興地,hardly幾乎不,also也。前文提到People said…., 所以這里表示她的丈夫“也”在埋怨….., 故選D。
【11】句意:她說:“在農(nóng)村地區(qū),傳統(tǒng)是 婦女在家里做家務(wù),而男人在外面工作。question問題,solution解決辦法, tradition傳統(tǒng),task任務(wù)。根據(jù)句意“婦女在家里做家務(wù),而男人在外面工作”可知這是中國的一種傳統(tǒng),故選C
【12】句意:至于讀書和寫字,這對農(nóng)民來說是不可能的。easy簡單的,careless 粗心的,.impossible不可能的, expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)前文對農(nóng)村傳統(tǒng)的描述可知,這里表示“不可能的”,故選C。
【13】句意:完成工作后,我盡力培養(yǎng)自己的興趣! interest 興趣, advice建議,business事情,商業(yè), information信息。通過閱讀可知,讀書一直是她的興趣,故選A。
【14】句意:去年十月,馬幫助人們建立了一個圖書館,鼓勵他們閱讀書籍。warn警告,encourage鼓勵,promise承諾,invite邀請。根據(jù)句意可知,建造圖書館的目的是“鼓勵”大家讀書,故選B。
【15】句意:“閱讀和寫作幫助我很好地表達(dá)了我的想法和感受。lessons課程, trip旅行,thoughts思想,choices選擇。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示表達(dá)我們的感覺和“思想”,故選C。
瀏覽短文,理解大意。完型填空時,要注意結(jié)合句意,上下文提示,及所給四個選項。從上下文找出答案的線索是做完型填空的關(guān)鍵,例如本文中第9小題,根據(jù)后文People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband…..complained she used her mobile phone too often.可知沒有人理解她,故填understand.
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 書面表達(dá)
國家提出一對夫婦可生育兩個孩子的政策后,全社會展開了熱議。某校也就“是否想要個弟弟或妹妹”對部分學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一次問卷調(diào)查。請你根據(jù)此結(jié)果寫一份調(diào)查報告,并適當(dāng)闡述你的觀點。問卷調(diào)查結(jié)果如下:
觀點 | 支持 | 反對 |
人數(shù)比例 | 40% | 60% |
原因 | 1.再也不會感到孤單; 2.能互相幫助,分享快樂,分擔(dān)憂愁; 3.…… | 1.擔(dān)心父母對自己的愛和關(guān)注; 2.打擾自己的學(xué)習(xí); 3.…… |
要求:1.詞數(shù)90左右。
2.條理清楚,書寫工整,句式規(guī)范。
3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、地名。文章開頭已給出,不計入總數(shù)。
Recently,a survey has been made in our school on whether you want a little brother or sister. The opinions are different.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。
【1】Can you i___ yourself to us?
【2】In winter, everyone wears t__ clothes.
【3】The Great Wall in ancient China was used for protecting against e___ .
【4】Can you f ____ him some water? He must be very thirsty.
【5】Jim is a clever boy with many s___ideas.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】European cities are known as popular tourist places. Every year, thousands of people go to cities like Venice and Amsterdam to learn about their history, experience their culture and just have fun. But some of the cities have been taking action to reduce (減少) the number of visitors.
Venice is known for its beautiful landmarks, such as St Mark’s Square. But people there say that the large ships that sail near the city center are ruining (破壞) their appearance, according to The Telegraph.
Residents have complained that the “ugly” ships are much bigger than the local buildings. They make the area look strange, as well as damage the canals (運(yùn)河). In response, the Italian government stopped cruise ships from sailing past St Mark’s Square last year.
In Amsterdam, the Netherlands’ capital, noisy tourists are unwelcome. The city has worked out plans to limit the number of tourists who can come to the city, the Daily Mail reported. Many residents believe that increased tourism has brought more rubbish to the city’s streets. It has also caused an increase in noise pollution.
Airbnb and other “home rentals” that are popular with tourists will face restrictions (限制), too. Fewer tourists will be able to stay in the city. “Beer bikes”, or multi-person bikes that have tables for drinking beer, will also be restricted. It is expected that getting rid of these bikes will make the city quieter and more peaceful for local people.
【1】Which of the following may not be the reason for the tourists to visit European cities?
A. Learning about their history.B. Experiencing their culture.
C. Ruining their appearance.D. Just for fun.
【2】What makes Venice look strange according to local people?
A. Local buildings.B. Landmarks.C. The canals.D. Ships.
【3】What is the major reason for Amsterdam to reduce its number of visitors?
A. Limited resources.B. Increased noise pollution.
C. Damage to buildings.D. Crowded buses.
【4】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How Venice and Amsterdam protect local people.
B. Some European cities are reducing their number of visitors.
C. How visitors have ruined local people’ lives.
D. Why visitors are unwelcome in other countries.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】第三節(jié):聽獨白,完成信息記錄表。(本題有5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
The Sunshine Table Tennis Center | |
Opening time | ________ |
Price for a student | ________with a student card |
Day for mothers and babies only | ________ |
In the cafe | people can watch ________ and enjoy ________ |
【1】A. 7:30 AM—8:00 PMB. 8:00 AM—7:30 PMC. 8:00 AM—7:00 PM
【2】A. 5B. 10C. 15
【3】A. Saturday afternoonB. Sunday morningC. Saturday morning
【4】A. singersB. dancersC. players
【5】A. a drinkB. a sandwichC. a salad
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Once Goethe, the great German poet, was walking in a park. He was thinking about something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. Just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road. It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. They stopped and looked at each other for a while. Then the young man said rudely, “I never make way for a fool.” But Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road.
【1】Where was Goethe walking?
________________________________________________________________
【2】Who came towards Goethe from the other end of the road?
________________________________________________________________
【3】Was the road too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time?
________________________________________________________________
【4】Did the young man make way for Goethe?
________________________________________________________________
【5】Who turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road?
________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he didn't read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The world is tricked by appearances,” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are cowards(懦夫). I don't want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead(鉛) box with its ordinary colour. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” When Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful, but Portia herself was even more beautiful than the picture.
The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it.
“Is it really true? Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.” Bassanio asked Portia.
“Look at me,”said Portia. “I am yours. Everything I am and everything I have is yours. Until now, I was the ruler(統(tǒng)治者) of this palace, master of my servants, and queen of myself. Now the palace, the servants and I are yours. I give them to you with this ring. Let it always be the symbol(象征) of our love. If you lose this ring, or sell it, or give it away, it will mean that you no longer love me.
(Adapted from TheMerchant of Venice)
【1】What kind of box did Bassanio choose?
A. Gold.B. Silver.C. Lead.D. Wood.
【2】What did Bassanio see in the box?
A. A dead animal.B. A picture of a fool.
C. A picture of Portia.D. Lots of jewels.
【3】Why did Bassanio choose the lead box?
A. Because he didn't like gold and silver.
B. Because he knew that Portia's picture was in the lead box.
C. Because Portia told him to choose the lead box.
D. Because he thought that the world is tricked by appearances and the lead box speaks more to him than all the gold and silver in the world.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】(B)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(可以是單詞,句子或短語)
A : 【1】?
B: I went to Thailand on vacation.
A: Great ! 【2】?
B: Well, I went there with my parents.
A: What about your food?
B: Delicious. I ate five meals a day and I have 【3】 five pounds.
A: 【4】 the Water Festival in Thailand?
B: Great ! People threw water at each other and hope to throw away bad things.?
B: That’s a good idea. Thank you very much.
A: 【5】.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 If you or someone near you is in danger, how will you do the first aid? Mr. Zhang, a doctor in Beijing First Aid Center has some useful suggestions.
Check the environment. Watch the situation carefully. Is there anything that might do harm to you? Will you or the victim be hurt by fire, harmful smoke, a broken building, electrical wires or other dangerous situations? Do not rush into a place where you could be a victim yourself.
If being close to the victim will put your life in danger, search for skilled help at once. Skilled people have received special training and know how to deal with these situations. First aid isn ‘ t helpful if you do it but hurt yourself.
Call for help. Call the police or some other first-aid services immediately if you believe someone is seriously injured. If you are the only person on the scene,try to restart the patient,s breath before calling for help. Do not leave the victim alone.
Care for the person. Care for someone who has just gone through serious hardness. Remember to stay calm, encourage him (her) and you should be reassuring. Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right.
【1】Mr. Zhang ________.
A. is a policemanB. works in Beijing First Hospital
C. has some helpful first-aid adviceD. helps the writer out of danger
【2】The following things may hurt you EXCEPT ________.
A. an injured personB. a broken buildingC. harmful smokeD. electrical wires
【3】When you find someone in danger, you should ________.
A. rush into the place where the victim lies at once
B. deal with all situations by yourself
C. restart the patient’s breath after calling for help
D. stay calm and encourage the victim
【4】The underlined word “reassuring” means in Chinese.
A. 令人焦慮的B. 令人安心的C. 令人懷疑的D. 令人興奮的
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com