【題目】漢譯英。
(1)那用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)?
What's that ?
(2)這些是你的朋友嗎?
your friends?
(3)她是誰(shuí)?
she?
(4)這是一張我的全家福照片。
Here is my family.
(5)我的朋友在中國(guó)。
My friend is ?
(6)他們不是她的祖父母
her grandparents.
(7)謝謝你的幫助。
(8)這是你的格尺嗎?
(9)那些是你的鉛筆盒嗎?
(10)那個(gè)電腦游戲是她的嗎?
(11)過(guò)得愉快!

【答案】
(1)in English
(2)Are these
(3)Who's
(4)a photo of
(5)in China
(6)They aren't
(7)Thank you/Thanks for your help

(8)Is this your ruler?

(9)Are those your pencil boxes?

(10)Is that computer game hers?

(11)Have a good/nice day.
【解析】(1)What's this/that in English?是一個(gè)固定的句型,意思是:這個(gè)或那個(gè)用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)?句中in English是一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ),意思是用英語(yǔ)。故填: in English。
(2)根據(jù)句意可知,這個(gè)句子是一個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)意思的句子,句中friends用的是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故這句話中的代詞和動(dòng)詞都要用復(fù)數(shù)的;因?yàn)檫@句話是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,故將be動(dòng)詞提前,故填:Are these。
(3)根據(jù)句意可知,這是一個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)該是who。is是,應(yīng)放在句子主語(yǔ)的前面。Who is相當(dāng)于Who's。故填Who's
(4)a photo of一張……的照片,是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ),后面跟名詞。根據(jù)句中的Here is可知,這里是單數(shù)的意思。故填: a photo of
(5)in China在中國(guó),是一個(gè)固定的介詞短語(yǔ)。in的后面經(jīng)常跟比較大的地方。故填:in China。
(6)they他們,是人稱代詞主格形式,復(fù)數(shù)的意思;are是be動(dòng)詞的形式,用于主語(yǔ)是you或者是復(fù)數(shù)的時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)填否定的形式,aren't是are not的縮寫。故填They aren't。
(7)Thank…for…是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ),因?yàn)椤兄x某人。Thanks 就相當(dāng)于Thank you,兩者意思相同,可以互換。故填:Thank you/Thanks for your help
(8)根據(jù)句意可知,這是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,而且是單數(shù)的意思,故指示代詞應(yīng)該是this,變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí),將be動(dòng)詞is提前。your 你的,形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞。ruler尺子,名詞。故填:Is this your ruler?
(9)根據(jù)句意可知,這是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,而且是復(fù)數(shù)的意思,指示代詞應(yīng)該是those,那些,be動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)are。pencil box鉛筆盒,這里也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填:Are those your pencil boxes?
(10)根據(jù)句意可知,這是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,而且是單數(shù)的意思,故指示代詞是that,變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)將is提前。hers是名詞性的物主代詞,這里代指her computer。故填:Is that computer game hers?
(11)Have a nice/good day!是一個(gè)固定的句型,表示祝福某人一天愉快。故填:Have a nice/good day!

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