If I _____ one million dollars, I________ travel around the world with my parents.


  1. A.
    have; will
  2. B.
    had; will
  3. C.
    had; will
  4. D.
    had; would
D
試題分析:如果我有一百萬(wàn)美元,我要和我的父母環(huán)游世界。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知主句描述的是將來(lái)動(dòng)作,用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。從句中是對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬,故用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。選D。
考點(diǎn):if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句
點(diǎn)評(píng):虛擬語(yǔ)氣是一種特殊的動(dòng)詞形式,用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話(huà)人所說(shuō)的話(huà)并不是事實(shí),而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測(cè)。其主要有三種結(jié)構(gòu):
1、與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反
若與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句謂語(yǔ)用“should (would, could, might)+動(dòng)詞原形”
2、與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反
若與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)(had+過(guò)去分詞),主句謂語(yǔ)用“should (would, could, might)+have+過(guò)去分詞”
3、與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反
若與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句謂語(yǔ)用“should (would, could, might)+動(dòng)詞原形”:
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