【題目】 In ancient China, there was a man called Zhou Yong. Before his father died, he left Zhou Yong a great number of gold ingots(元寶). Zhou _____ them in a safe place in his home.
One day, Zhou decided to travel far away. He was afraid that ______would steal the gold ingots. But they were too heavy for him to bring______ with him. So he put all the ingots into a jar(壇子) and gave it to his friend Zhang San, telling Zhang that the jar was full of fresh red dates(紅棗).
A year later, Zhou came back home. One day before he came back, Zhang’s wife wondered what was inside the jar. She _____ opened it. She was shocked when she saw so _____ ingots inside. She then told Zhang about the ingots. They took the ingots out and _____ the jar with fresh red dates.
When Zhang ______ the jar to Zhou, Zhou opened it and asked," Where are my gold ingots?" Zhang denied(否認(rèn)) that he had taken the ingots. After _____ about it for a while, they went to see the county magistrate(縣官).
When the magistrate asked Zhang what had happened, he answered, "Zhou said that there were fresh red dates in it when he gave me the jar a year ago. "
The magistrate ______ the jar and the red dates in it carefully. Then he said, "Bring the ingots back, Zhang San!"
Zhang still denied having taken them. But after the magistrate explained ______ he knew, Zhang finally admitted(承認(rèn)) that he had taken the ingots.
How did the magistrate know that Zhang was lying?
【1】A.threwB.droppedC.hidD.dug
【2】A.thievesB.friendC.familyD.brothers
【3】A.alongB.inC.intoD.to
【4】A.excitedlyB.secretlyC.happilyD.sadly
【5】A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most
【6】A.filledB.putC.broughtD.made
【7】A.returnedB.tookC.gaveD.brought
【8】A.talkingB.arguingC.thinkingD.telling
【9】A.lookedB.foundC.examinedD.saw
【10】A.howB.whatC.whereD.which
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】A
【4】B
【5】B
【6】A
【7】A
【8】B
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
這個(gè)故事講述的是姓周的一名男子謊稱自己裝滿元寶的罐子里裝的是大棗讓張她朋友代為保管。但他的朋友發(fā)現(xiàn)其實(shí)是元寶的時(shí)候,想占為已有。于是她們找縣官去評理,聰明的縣官讓真相浮出水面。
【1】句意:周把它們藏在家里的一個(gè)安全的地方。
考查動(dòng)詞的用法,A. threw投擲;B. dropped使落下;C. hid 隱藏;D. dug挖。根據(jù)...in a safe place in his home"中的“safe安全”可推測周姓男子要把元寶藏起來。故選C。
【2】句意:他擔(dān)心小偷會(huì)偷走金錠。
考查名詞的辨析,A. thieves小偷;B. friend朋友;C. family 家人;D. brothers兄弟。根據(jù)“... would steal the gold n...會(huì)偷走金元寶”,可知這里選“thieves小偷”。故選A。
【3】句意:但是它們太重了,他不能隨身攜帶。
考查接介詞,A. along沿著,一起;B. in在……里,在……狀態(tài)中,從事…..;C. into到……里,深入……之中;D. to向,跟!along with伴隨”。符合句意,故選A。
【4】句意:她偷偷打開了它。
考查副詞的辨析,A. excitedly激動(dòng)地;B. secretly悄悄地;C. happily開心地;D. sadly傷心地。根據(jù)上下文可推測,“她悄悄地打開了罐子”。故選B。
【5】句意:當(dāng)她看到里面有這么多鋼錠時(shí),她大吃一驚。
考查固定搭配,A. much+不可數(shù)名詞;B. many+可數(shù)名詞;C. more更多;D. most最多。“so many+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”; "so much +不可數(shù)名詞" ,這里“金元寶ingots"是可數(shù)名詞。故選B。
【6】句意:他們把鋼錠拿出來,在罐子里裝滿新鮮的紅棗。
考查動(dòng)詞的辨析及固定搭配,A. filled填補(bǔ);B. put放;C. brought帶來;D. made制造。“fill sth with sth ......填滿”,符合句意,故選A。
【7】句意:當(dāng)張把罐子還給周時(shí),周打開罐子問。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析,A. returned返回,歸還;B. took拿,取,接受;C. gave給;D. brought帶來! return sth to sb ...把...歸還給... ,符合句意,故選A。
【8】句意:爭論了一會(huì)兒之后,他們?nèi)ヒ娏丝h長。
考查動(dòng)詞的辨析,A. talking拿,取,接受;B. arguing爭論;C. thinking思考;D. telling告訴。結(jié)合文意應(yīng)該是在爭吵了一陣子以后,再去找縣官,故選B。
【9】句意:縣官仔細(xì)檢查了罐子和里面的紅棗。
考查動(dòng)詞的辨析,A. looked看;B. found發(fā)現(xiàn);C. examined檢查,測試;D. saw看見。他們找縣長斷案,那么縣長應(yīng)該是仔細(xì)檢查,故選C。
【10】句意:但在縣長解釋了他所知道的情況后,張某最終承認(rèn)是他拿走了鋼錠。
考查疑問制詞的辨析,A. how怎樣;B. what什么;C. where哪里;D. which哪一個(gè)。句意:“縣官解釋了他所了解到的之后,張承認(rèn)了是他拿走了金元寶。”“what he knew他所了解的”。故選B。
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