【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)

1Scientists are trying to establishing more______for their argument. (proof)

2Sue has already graduated from university in her early_____. (twenty)

3The twin sisters are only five years old, but they can take care of______. (they)

4People speak different______of English in different parts of Britain. (vary)

5“How are you?” is a very______question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. (usual)

6Studying abroad has made me much more______in many ways. (depend)

7If you really want to______, you will have to work very hard. (success)

8She didn’t stop mopping the floor until it became _______clean. (spot)

【答案】

1proofs

2twenties

3themselves

4varieties

5unusual

6independent

7succeed

8spotlessly

【解析】

1句意:科學家正在嘗試為他們的論點建立更多的證明。

proof證明,且根據(jù)空前more可知,空處用復數(shù),proof的復數(shù)形式為proofs。故答案為proofs。

2句意:蘇20出頭就從大學畢業(yè)了。

根據(jù)空前in her可知,用“in one’s+整十的復數(shù)”,表示“在某人……多歲時”,故答案為twenties。

3句意:這對雙胞胎姐妹僅僅5歲,但是他們能夠照顧他們自己。

根據(jù)句意可知,他們能照顧他們自己,主語與賓語表示同一個人,用反身代詞,故答案為themselves。

4句意:在英國不同的部分,人們說不同種類的英語。

根據(jù)空前different以及空后of可知,空處用名詞形式。variety種類,且根據(jù)different可知,用復數(shù)形式,故答案為varieties。

5句意:“你好嗎”是一個非常不同尋常的一個問題,這是一個經常不需要回答的一個問題。

根據(jù)空前very以及空后question可知,空處用形容詞形式。且根據(jù)Its a question that often doesnt need an answer可知,這是一個不同尋常的問題。unusual不同尋常的,故答案為unusual。

6句意:在國外學習已經讓我在許多方面更加獨立。

根據(jù)空前much more可知,空處用形容詞。且根據(jù)句意可知,在國外學習讓我更加獨立,independent獨立的,故答案為independent

7句意:如果你真地想要成功,你將不得不非常努力地工作。

根據(jù)空前want to“想要”可知,空處用動詞原形。succeed成功,動詞,故答案為succeed

8句意:直到地板變得無瑕疵地干凈她才停止拖地板。

根據(jù)空后形容詞clean可知,空處用副詞修飾clean,且根據(jù)句意可知,表示地板無瑕疵地干凈她才停止拖地。spotlessly無瑕疵地,故答案為spotlessly。

考生在做此類題時,首先理解句子或者對話的意思。其次分析括號中單詞的詞性,聯(lián)想該單詞的常見變形。然后分析句子成分,找出括號中單詞在句子中做的成分。最后將所給單詞的適當形式填入相應的空格中,再讀題,檢查句子是否完整,表達是否準確無誤。

例如第6題,括號中所給單詞為動詞depend,根據(jù)空前much more可知,空處用形容詞。且根據(jù)句意可知,在國外學習讓我更加獨立,independent獨立的,故答案為independent。

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