【題目】閱讀下列短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數要求)。
As more and more people move to small flats in cities, having a small piece of land to grow flowers or plant trees seems impossible. However, some Japanese landscape gardeners (園林設計師) have showed that, with a little creativity and imagination, you can even create a garden on a truck!
The Kei Truck Garden Competition is held every year in Japan. It is a competition that asks its players to turn trucks into moveable gardens. Landscape gardeners all over the country attend the competition. Everyone tries his best to create the most beautiful little gardens on trucks.
Most players stick to traditional Japanese designs (設計). Others prefer more modern designs. They even add lights and coffee tables into the garden. People are always surprised to see these unbelievable small gardens which are created in the most unexpected place.
If you like gardening but couldn't find a piece of land, you can try to create a small garden of your own.
【1】Where do some Japanese landscape gardeners create a garden? (不超過 5 個詞)
______________________________________________________________________________
【2】What do the players who prefer more modern designs add into the garden? (不超過 10 個詞)
___________________________________________________________________________
【3】Who may try to create a small garden of their own according to the text? (不超過 15 個詞)
__________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】On a truck.
【2】They add lights and coffee tables into the garden.
【3】The people who like gardening but couldn't find a piece of land.
【解析】
文章大意:文章主要講的是日本舉辦的把卡車變成可移動的花園的比賽,全國各地的園林師都參加了比賽。每個人都盡力用卡車創(chuàng)造最美麗的小花園。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一段第二、三行some Japanese landscape gardeners (園林設計師) have showed that, with a little creativity and imagination, you can even create a garden on a truck!“一些日本園丁在卡車上建造花園啊”。可知是在卡車上,注意大寫首字母,故填On a truck。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段第一、二行Others prefer more modern designs. They even add lights and coffee tables into the garden“喜歡更現(xiàn)代設計的玩家會在花園里增加燈和咖啡桌”,可知玩家會在花園里增加燈和咖啡桌,注意大寫首字母,故填They add lights and coffee tables into the garden。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段If you like gardening but couldn't find a piece of land, you can try to create a small garden of your own“喜歡園藝但找不到一塊土地的人可以嘗試創(chuàng)建自己的小花園”,可知,喜歡園藝但找不到一塊土地的人可以嘗試創(chuàng)建自己的小花園,注意大寫首字母,故填The people who like gardening but couldn't find a piece of land。
任務型閱讀中的細節(jié)理解題,首先找出問句中的關鍵詞,然后定位到文章具體位置,然后寫出正確答案即可。
例如題目1中,關鍵詞是some Japanese landscape gardeners create a garden,可定位到文章第一段第二、三行some Japanese landscape gardeners (園林設計師) have showed that, with a little creativity and imagination, you can even create a garden on a truck!“一些日本園丁在卡車上建造花園啊”?芍窃诳ㄜ嚿希⒁獯髮懯鬃帜,故填On a truck。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】第二節(jié) 閱讀填空
Every morning, the newspaper chief editor (主編) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events of the day. 【1】
As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. 【2】
Checking information is very important. They go to the newspaper’s own library to look up any information that they need. At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used.
【3】 Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor.
The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. 【4】 Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes.
Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered (發(fā)送) by truck, plane or rail. Speed is important. 【5】
A. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day.
B. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast.
C. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterday’s.
D. Sometimes they do telephone interviews.
E. Reporters are then sent to cover the events.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.
Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.
Even so, travel isn't that difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can lead you where you want to go, people in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery(風光)and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.
Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1, 500 years ago, and built homes there.
Weather makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there's nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.
Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower, little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years This has made arctic(北冰洋的) ice melt(融化).
Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.
Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy's biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the seawater to op the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.
【1】Where is Venice?
A.In Italy.B.In Canada.C.In England.D.In America.
【2】The best way to travel in Venice is by water, because________
A.117 waterways can make your trip easy
B.you can talk to other people while you go along
C.you can enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights
D.it is not only easy but also you can enjoy yourself better
【3】Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower?
A.The higher temperature
B.Overused underground water
C.Too many waterways
D.The rising seawater
【4】The article is mainly about____of Venice
A.the waterways and bridge
B.the MOST project and problems
C.the specials and problems
D.the history and scenery
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Can you imagine that several hundred years ago, tomatoes were seen as toxic food in Europe?
What made Europeans believe this was John Gerard’s publication of Herbal in 1597. Gerard wrote: “The leaves and stalks of the tomato plant are toxic.” Undoubtedly, Gerard’s opinion was based on a misunderstanding of tomatoes. But his opinion was widely spread in Britain and North America for over two hundred years.
In the late 1700s, a lot of Europeans held more fears for tomatoes. A nick name for the fruit was “poison apple” because it was believed that aristocrats(貴族) got sick and died after eating them. But the actual reason was the pewter plates they used. Since tomatoes are high in acidity, when placed on the plates, the lead(鉛) in the plates would dissolve. This caused many deaths. This is unluckily, no one knew this at that time. So the innocent tomatoes were picked as the killer.
Today, more than one and a half billion tons of tomatoes are produced every year around the world. Tomatoes are cooked in various ways. This healthy and tasty food finally wins its innocence(清白) back.
【1】What does the underlined word “toxic” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.deliciousB.nutritious(營養(yǎng))C.poisonousD.safe
【2】What do we know about the book Herbal?
A.It was written by an American writer.B.It was published about 400 years ago.
C.Tomatoes were described as good food.D.Chinese herbal medicine was included.
【3】What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Europeans’ fears for tomatoesB.History of tomato planting
C.Why do people eat so many tomatoesD.How did the tomato prove its value
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—Sorry, I forgot to bring your camera here.
—________ I have another one with me.
A.Nice work!B.Promise!C.That's no excuse!D.It doesn't matter.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】寫作2
榜樣是船, 讓我們揚起希望的帆, 帶我們駛向勝利的彼岸;榜樣是燈, 照亮我們人生的道路;榜樣是指南針, 為我們指引前進的方向。
某網站正在開展以“My Role Model”為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華, 請寫一篇短文投稿, 談談誰是值得你學習的榜樣, 你為什么以他/她為榜樣, 以及你從他/她身上學到了什么。
提示詞語:teacher, subject, help, learn, patience
提示問題:
1. Who is your role model?
2. Why is he/she your role model?
3. What have you learned from him/her?
Role models have a great influence on our life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀與回答問題
Many of us don’t realize how important eye care is. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Then what can we do? Should we take some medicine? No. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and age. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, wearing sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays in the strong sunlight.
Some foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A is good for eyes. Try to eat the food that has vitamin A. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be good to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
Answer the following questions with no more than 5 words except
【1】Do many of us pay much attention to the importance of eye care?
_____________________________________________
【2】What should be put in a number one place on eye care?
___________________________________________________________________
【3】How can we clean our eyes if something dirty comes into our eyes?
____________________________________________________________________
【4】What kind of food is good for eyes?
____________________________________________________________________
【5】How can you keep eyes healthy besides eating healthy food and doing eye exercises?(自擬一句話)
____________________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Take a Bus, a Plane or a Train?
Today is January 9 th. It will be Spring Festival in two weeks . Some of my friends must go home to spend the festival with their family . But how will they go home? Please give them some advice according to the following information.
(Train,Plane,Bus) Number | From | To | Start | Arrive | Price | |
Train | D56 | Qingdao | Beijing | 07:00 | 12:58 | 330 |
T26 | Beijing | Qingdao | 23:00 | 06:50 | 260 | |
Plane | CA360 | Beijing | Sanya | 14:35 | 17:35 | 380 |
CA905 | Beijing | Kunming | 07:35 | 11:10 | 360 | |
Bus | 冀A3890 | Shijiazhuang | Beijing | 08:20 | 14:30 | 80 |
冀A6698 | Shijiazhuang | Beijing | 09:30 | 12:30 | 56 |
根據表格內容選擇最佳答案。
【1】Mary works in Qingdao, she will spend the festival with her parents in Beijing. She will go there______
A.by trainB.by busC.by planeD.by bike
【2】Liu works in Beijing, but his wife lives in Qingdao, he will take the train_____ to go there.
A.D56B.T26C.CA905D.冀A3890
【3】If Mr. Wang takes CA360 from Beijing to Sanya with his wife, he will spend______
A.¥380B.¥720C.¥660D.760
【4】Li Dong takes the bus冀A6698 to go home. Then his home may be in____
A.SanyaB.BaodingC.BeijingD.Shijiazhuang
【5】Mr. Lu plans to arrive in Kunming on February 2nd .He must arrive at Beijing airport______
A.at 14 o'clock on February 2nd.B.at 8 o'clock on February 2nd.
C.after 11o'clock on February 2nd.D.before7 o'clock on February 2nd.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 A young woman travelled and stayed in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel were singles (單人間). So she lived in a single room.
Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door. She had no friends in the city. So she was quite surprised but still opened the door.
The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. “Oh! I,’m sorry. I thought this was my room.” the man said and walked away in a hurry.
The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thief! But how did the woman know that?
All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.
【1】A young woman travelled and stayed ______.
A.in a hotel
B.in a park
C.in a police office
D.in her friend’s home
【2】The man looked a little ______ when the woman opened the door.
A.happyB.nervousC.madD.surprised
【3】The man knocked at the door to ______.
A.find his friend in the cityB.stay alone
C.see if anyone was insideD.call the police
【4】Who is clever?
A.The thief.B.The woman
C.Both the thief and the womanD.Neither the thief nor the woman
【5】Why did the woman call the police?
A.Because the man knocked at the door.
B.Because the man walked away.
C.Because the man broke into the room
D.Because the woman knew that the man was a thief.
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