Question

【題目】

Do you know there is a special(特別的) job? The worker is not a man but a dog. They’re a kind of dogs. They are like the eyes of blind(盲的) people. So we call them “seeing eye dogs”.

These dogs usually need to learn for two or three years. And then they live with blind people. Their job is to help blind people walk around（四處走）.They know how to cross the street（街道）.They can also avoid dangers, like cars and bikes in the street.

Sometimes you can see these dogs with blind people. Just like other dogs, seeing eye dogs are very cute. But they are not only pets. They work hard. They can do a lot of things for blind people. They are blind people’s good friends.

【1】Why do people call the dogs “seeing eye dogs”?

A. Because they have beautiful eyes.B. Because they are very cute animals.

C. Because they help blind(盲的) people find their way(路).D. Because they’re lazy.

【2】Seeing eye dogs need to study for _________.

A. one or two yearsB. two or three years

C. two or three monthsD. four to five years

【3】What’s the meaning(含義) of “avoid” ?

A. 碰到B. 避免C. 訓(xùn)練D. 看到

【4】Seeing eye dogs ________.

A. are blind(盲的)B. can’t go across the street

C. can do a lot of thingsD. can’t see well

【5】What do you think of “seeing eye dogs”?

A. badB. heavyC. smallD. cute

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

本文介紹了 “導(dǎo)盲犬”。這些狗通常需要學(xué)習(xí)兩三年。它們還可以避免危險(xiǎn)。它們很可愛。它們不僅僅是寵物。它們可以為盲人做很多事情。它們是盲人的好朋友。

【1】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第1段第4句They are like the eyes of blind(盲的) people.（它們就像盲人的眼睛。）所以我們稱它們?yōu)椤皩?dǎo)盲犬”。故選C。

【2】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第2段第1句These dogs usually need to learn for two or three years.（這些狗通常需要學(xué)習(xí)兩三年。）可知導(dǎo)盲犬需要學(xué)習(xí)兩三年；故選B。

【3】考查詞義猜測(cè)。此句They can also avoid dangers, like cars and bikes in the street.句意是它們還可以避免危險(xiǎn)，比如街上的汽車和自行車。根據(jù)句意可知“avoid”的意思是“避免”；選B。

【4】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第1段第4句They are like the eyes of blind(盲的) people.（它們就像盲人的眼睛。）可知導(dǎo)盲犬是盲的或視力不好是錯(cuò)的，故A和D錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第2段第4句They know how to cross the street （它們知道怎么過馬路）可知B錯(cuò)誤； C. can do a lot of things根據(jù)第3段第5句They can do a lot of things for blind people.（它們可以為盲人做很多事情。）可知“導(dǎo)盲犬可以做很多事情”；故C正確；選C。

【5】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第3段第2句Just like other dogs, seeing eye dogs are very cute.（就像其他狗一樣，導(dǎo)盲犬很可愛。）可知導(dǎo)盲犬很可愛；故選D。