【題目】完型填空。 先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Most students like 1 TV. On TV, 2 can learn a lot, and they can see and 3 many interesting and important things 4 their country and the world. Of course, they can 5 over the radio, but they can learn better and more easily on 6. Why? 7 they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can't 8anything over the radio.
Many students usually watch TV 9 Saturday or Sunday evenings. They're very 10 with their lessons on 11. Only a few students watch TV 12. Some of them go to bed very 13. They are very tired in class. So they can't have a good 14 in a day. How about you, my young friend? Please tell me 15 about your favorite!
(1)A.watch B.to watch C.watches D.watching
(2)A.we B.you C.they D.I
(3)A.know B.run C.jump D.play
(4)A.of B.about C.at D.with
(5)A.sing B.learn C.dance D.hear
(6)A.radio B.film C.game D.TV
(7)A.Because B.When C.After D.If
(8)A.hear B.like C.see D.learn
(9)A.in B.on C.to D.for
(10)A.lazy B.late C.busy D.quiet
(11)A.weekend B.weekdays C.Saturday D.Sunday
(12)A.every place B.every time C.every man D.every night
(13)A.late B.early C.quickly D.easily
(14)A.rest B.time C.game D.meal
(15)A.anything B.nothing C.something D.anyone

【答案】(1)、D
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、B
(5)、B
(6)、D
(7)、A
(8)、C
(9)、B
(10)、C
(11)、B
(12)、D
(13)、A
(14)、A
(15)、C

【解析】 本文敘述了許多學(xué)生喜歡看電視,能夠在電視上學(xué)到很多東西,同時(shí)了解關(guān)于國(guó)內(nèi)外的一些事情。如果通過(guò)通過(guò)收音機(jī)學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生只能聽(tīng)而看不見(jiàn),沒(méi)有在電視上學(xué)習(xí)效果更好。
(1) 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。like doing sth 喜歡做某事。句意:大多數(shù)學(xué)生喜歡看電視。故選D。
(2) 考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。 A. we我們;B. you你們;C. they他們;D. I我。句意:在電視上,他們能夠?qū)W到許多東西。這里用代詞代替Most students,故選C。
(3) 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。 A. know知道;B. run跑; C. jump跳;D. play玩。句意:他們能夠看見(jiàn)和了解,許多關(guān)于這個(gè)國(guó)家和世界的有趣的和重要的事情。根據(jù)see,故選A。
(4) 考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。 A. of的;B. about關(guān)于;C. at在;D. with和。句意:他們能夠看見(jiàn)和了解,許多關(guān)于這個(gè)國(guó)家和世界的有趣的和重要的事情。表示關(guān)于用介詞about,故選B。
(5) 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。 A. sing唱歌;B. learn學(xué)習(xí);C. dance跳舞;D. hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。句意:他們能夠聽(tīng)收音機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)they can learn better and more easily可知,這里指的是學(xué)習(xí),故選B。
(6) 考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。 A. radio收音機(jī);B. film電影; C. game游戲;D. TV電視。句意:在電視上,他們學(xué)得更好和更加容易。根據(jù)they can hear and watch at the same time可知,這里指的是在電視上。故選D。
(7) 考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。 A. Because因?yàn);B. When當(dāng)……時(shí)候; C. After在……之后。 D. If如果。句意:因?yàn)樗麄兡軌蚵?tīng)見(jiàn),并且能夠同時(shí)看到。跟句前面的why可知,這里用because引導(dǎo)。故選A。
(8) 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。 A. hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn);B. like喜歡;C. see看見(jiàn); D. learn聽(tīng)。句意:但是通過(guò)收音機(jī)他們不能夠看見(jiàn)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,收音機(jī)不能看見(jiàn)。故選C。
(9) 考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. in在;B. on 在,具體的某一天; C. to 向;D. for為了。句意:許多學(xué)生在星期六和星期日的晚上看電視。表示在周幾應(yīng)該用介詞on。故選B。
(10) 考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. lazy懶惰的;B. late晚的;C. busy忙的;D. quiet安靜的。句意:他們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)日忙于他們的功課。短語(yǔ)be busy with忙于。故選C。
(11) 考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。 A. weekend周末;B. weekdays學(xué)習(xí)日,工作日;C. Saturday 周六;D. Sunday周日。句意:他們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)日忙于他們的功課。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,學(xué)生上學(xué)日忙于功課,故選B。
(12) 考查短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。 A. every place每一個(gè)地方; B. every time每次;C. every man每一個(gè)人;D. every night每天晚上。句意:僅僅有很少的學(xué)生在每天晚上看電視。根據(jù)Some of them go to bed very可知,這里指的是晚上,故選D。
(13) 考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。 A. late晚的;B. early早的;C. quickly快的;D. easily容易的。句意:一些學(xué)生睡覺(jué)很晚。根據(jù)They are very tired in class. 故選A。
(14) 考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. rest休息;B. time時(shí)間;C. game游戲;D. meal飯。句意:因此他們,在一天內(nèi)不能好好休息。短語(yǔ)have a rest休息。故選A。
(15) 考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. anything任何事;B. nothing沒(méi)有什么;C. something某事;D. anyone任何人。句意:請(qǐng)告訴我關(guān)于你最喜歡的事情。這里是肯定句,所以用something,故選C。

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