Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)，共五處錯(cuò)誤，一處增加，一處刪除，三處修改

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

“Health” means eating well, getting enough exercises and having a healthy lifestyle. Here are some useful rules.

Eat different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keep us healthy.

Everyone knows that water is important. Every day, you should drink at least 8 cups of water.

Pay attention your body. When you are eating, notice what your body feels. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.

Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and playing computer games. Try to spend more time on doing sports, like running, swimming and so on.

Answer 1

【答案】改錯(cuò)：exercises改為exercise keep改為keeps Pay attention后面加to

notice what中what改為how

on doing sports中on或doing 任意刪除一個(gè)

【解析】試題本文從三個(gè)方面對健康的生活方式提出了建議：吃不同種類的食物，注意你的身體，多花時(shí)間做運(yùn)動。

第1行exercises改為exercise。exercise訓(xùn)練/鍛煉，是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故exercises改為exercise。

第4行keep改為keeps。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，前后時(shí)態(tài)須一致，前面we all know是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，后面也需是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；vegetables蔬菜，是物質(zhì)名詞，不可數(shù)，屬于單數(shù)第三人稱，動詞需用三單形式。故keep改為keeps。

第6行開頭Pay attention后面加to。pay attention to注意，是固定短語，故Pay attention后面加to。

第6行中間what改為how。動詞notice后接的是賓語從句，從句動詞feel是表感覺的系動詞，后接形容詞，表示“覺得如何如何”，what是代詞，跟feel不搭配，故what改為how。

第9行（最后一行）on doing sports中on或doing 任意刪除一個(gè)。spend on/doing sth. 把…花在…，介詞on后接名詞或動名詞，動名詞需是do的具體形式。根據(jù)下文like running, swimming and so on，結(jié)合語境，可知需去掉on或doing 中的任意一個(gè)。