根據(jù)下列句子的意思及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。(10分)
【小題1】Science is one of my favorite s___________. How about you?
【小題2】Could you give us some a___________ on how to learn English well? -I'd be glad to.
【小題3】Doctors w________ us to wash our hands before meals to keep diseases away.
【小題4】The more we get together, the ___________ (快樂(lè)) we will be.
【小題5】So far, we've ______________ (成功) in saving thousands of people in danger.


【小題1】subjects
【小題2】advice
【小題3】warn
【小題4】happier
【小題5】succeeded

解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:科學(xué)是我最喜歡的科目。你呢?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞subjects,科目。
【小題2】句意:你能給我們一些關(guān)于如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的建議嗎?——我很樂(lè)意。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填名詞advice,建議。抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
【小題3】句意:醫(yī)生警告我們,為了遠(yuǎn)離疾病,我們要在飯前洗手。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)Doctors 為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故用原形即可。根據(jù)首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞warn,警告。
【小題4】句意:我們?cè)綀F(tuán)結(jié),我們就會(huì)越快樂(lè)。固定句式the more,the more越……,越……,前后都用比較級(jí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填形容詞比較級(jí)happier,更快樂(lè)的。
【小題5】句意:到目前為止,我們已經(jīng)成功的解救了成千上萬(wàn)的處于危險(xiǎn)中的人們。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞succeeded,成功。
考點(diǎn):詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意,習(xí)慣搭配等,判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

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