Question

Chinese space trainer Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the meaningful challenge(挑戰(zhàn)) Another five volunteers are all space lovers., including three Russians, an Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They are about to feel what it’s like to travel to Mars, only without leaving the earth. They are locked up together for a year and a half under a similar condition to the red planet during the whole process. So the experiment is called Mars-500.

When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 520-day special life, French trainer Charles said:”For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air.”

The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow, Russia. Although the people won’t leave the building, they will fell as if they are on a real trip to the Mars. The most difficult thing will be to be separated(分離) from the people that they used to live with. The trainer won’t see sunsets, sunrises, won’t feel rain for 18 months. That will be hard.

The main task is to study the “Man and environment”. It’ll care about the astronauts’ getting experience and physical effects. The 520-day-test is divided into three parts,the first 250days to Mars, the middle 30days of landing on Mars, the last 240 days to return to the earth. Everyone will stay there alone for a long time and will work lonely. They will have to make decisions themselves and only then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.

Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. It is learned that they will be launched（發(fā)射）early in June. And the experiment will end in November 2011.

1. _______ members were chosen as volunteers.

A．Five              B．Six               C．Three            D．Four

2. The most difficult thing for the trainers is ______.

A．no vegetables to eat

B．they can’t watch TV

C．they can’t see many people

D．they must lie all day

3. Mars-500 test will be done in ______

A．Moscow                              B．a(chǎn) red planet

C．November                             D．Xichang

4. It will take trainers _______ days to land on Mars.

A．250              B．30               C．240              D．520

5. Which sentence is NOT true about the 520-day-test?

A．The trainers won’t see rain or snow

B．The experiment will begin in June.

C．Trainers are all astronauts.

D．Trainers will report to the earth.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：中國航天教練王元已被選定為火星-500試驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目的一位志愿者。他被選中非常高興，將接受有意義的挑戰(zhàn)，五個(gè)志愿者都是太空愛好者。火星-500實(shí)驗(yàn)將在莫斯科的一個(gè)特殊的建筑，他們會覺得好像他們正在進(jìn)行真正的火星之旅。他們看不到日落，日出，感覺不到18個(gè)月的雨。這將是很困難的。每個(gè)宇航員正準(zhǔn)備迎接更大的挑戰(zhàn)。據(jù)悉，他們將在六月發(fā)射，實(shí)驗(yàn)將在2011年的十一月結(jié)束。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“Another five volunteers are all space lovers.,”理解可知。除了王元還有五人，故共選拔6人，選擇B。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“The most difficult thing will be to be separated(分離) from the people that they used to live with.”理解可知。最困難的就是將和家人分離，故選C。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow, Russia.”理解可知。這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)將在俄羅斯的莫斯科舉行，故選A。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“The 520-day-test is divided into three parts,”理解可知。這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)將繼續(xù)520天，故選B。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“Another five volunteers are all space lovers.”理解可知。這六名志愿者都是太空愛好者，不是宇航員，故選C

考點(diǎn)：有關(guān)火星-500試驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目的說明文

點(diǎn)評：所涉及的題目都是一些細(xì)節(jié)理解題。對于細(xì)節(jié)理解題，只要學(xué)生認(rèn)真閱讀，就能很容易的知道問題的答案。