A  man went to see a doctor. “Open your mouth ”, the doctor said. The man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly.   “It’s clear what’s wrong with you .You need more exercise, ” the doctor said.  “But doctor,” the man said “I don’t think …” “Don’t tell me what you think,” “ I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need  . I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of theTV in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day” “Doctor, you don’t understand ,” the man said, “I…” “I don’t want to hear any excuses,” the doctor said , “ You must find time for exercise .If you don’t  you will get fat and have health problems when you are older.” “ But I walk every day ,”the man said. “Oh, yes , and I know what kind of walk that is .You walk a few feet to the train station from your house, a few more feet from the station to your office, and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back. That’s not real walking .I’m talking about a walk in the park for twenty minutes every day.”“ Will you listen to me , doctor !” the man shouted, getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything. “I m a postman”., the man went on, “ and I walk for seven hours every day! It’s my wife, she is ill.”
小題1:The post man went to see the doctor because ______
A.he though he was ill
B.he was too fat and could not walk quickly
C.something was wrong with his wife
D.he had a healthy problem
小題2:The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they__
A.did not have enough exercise
B.didn’t like walking
C.spent much time watching TV.
D.were working in offices
小題3:Which of the following is true?
A.The postman sent letters on foot.
B.The doctor had a walk in a park every day.
C.The postman lived near a train station
D.The postman went to see the doctor on foot.
小題4:The story happened _____.
A.near the post office.B.in the doctor’s office
C.near the playgroundD.in the man’s office

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:B

試題分析:
小題1:本文的最后一句是It’s my wife, she is ill.意思為我的妻子病了,所以根據(jù)文意可知,郵遞員去看醫(yī)生不是因?yàn)樽约荷×耍撬钠拮由×,故本題選C。
小題2:本文的第二行有句You need more exercise,意思為你需要鍛煉,然后后文提到不鍛煉對(duì)于健康的影響,以及鍛煉不是簡單的走幾步路,說這些話都是醫(yī)生所說的,但是本文中的郵遞員去沒有病,每天都鍛煉,可見醫(yī)生認(rèn)為別人來看病,有健康問題的原因僅僅是因?yàn)樗麄儧]有足夠的鍛煉,故本題選A。
小題3:本文的倒數(shù)第二句I walk for seven hours every day!意思為我每天步行7個(gè)小時(shí),可見郵遞員每天是步行送信的,故本題的A項(xiàng)正確,而其它幾項(xiàng)意思不是真的,BC項(xiàng)是醫(yī)生對(duì)郵遞員所做的假設(shè),不是真的,D項(xiàng)與文意不符,郵遞員是每天步行送信,故本題應(yīng)選A。
小題4:本文的主要意思是郵遞員替她的妻子去看病,與醫(yī)院醫(yī)生的一段對(duì)話描述,按照常理文中發(fā)生的事應(yīng)該是在醫(yī)生的辦公室才對(duì),故本題選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文主要介紹了郵遞員替妻子去看病,與醫(yī)生的一段對(duì)話,醫(yī)生不負(fù)責(zé)任,原因之一是不問誰生病,原因之二是認(rèn)為人生病了就是沒有進(jìn)行足夠的鍛煉,本文應(yīng)以醫(yī)生所說的話為中心,反復(fù)閱讀文章,推敲文意,領(lǐng)會(huì)醫(yī)生的性格特征和郵遞員在與醫(yī)生對(duì)話時(shí)的心理感受。
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