動(dòng)詞填空  用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(本大題共8分,每小題1分)

1.The teacher told me I __________(not improve) my English greatly unless I tried my best.

2.Mr. Sun told us that seven kinds of colored light___________ (make) up sunlight.

3.I don’t know if they ___________(show) around the History Museum after they visit the Science Museum tomorrow.

4.Why can’t you just believe me? I ______________ (tell) you everything I know!

5.The reporter __________(interview) three people before he came here.

6.As soon as the curtain  _________ (rise), the audience screamed with joy.

7.When I arrived at the office, Mr. Green _____________just ___________(leave), so we had little time to chat.

8.How happy the students from different countries were ________(see) each other yesterday!

 

【答案】

1.wouldn’t improve  

2.makes    

3.will be shown     

4.have told

5.had interviewed  

6.rose     

7.had left     

8. to see

【解析】

試題分析:

1.此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài),因主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí),故從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),unless引導(dǎo)的是條件故主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用將來(lái)時(shí),故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)would not improve。

2.此題考查動(dòng)詞的形式,因light是不可數(shù)名詞故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。

3.此題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)表示被帶領(lǐng)去參觀歷史博物館。

4.此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的基本用法,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此句的含義是你問(wèn)什么不相信我,我已經(jīng)把我所知道的都告訴您了,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),填have told。

5.此題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的基本用法,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是在來(lái)這里之前,他們已經(jīng)訪問(wèn)了三個(gè)人了,表示的是過(guò)去的過(guò)去,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí),填had interviewed

6.此題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是當(dāng)幕布拉起來(lái)的時(shí)候,觀眾們歡呼起來(lái),因描述的是過(guò)去的事件,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故用lose.

7.此題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的基本用法,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是在來(lái)這里的時(shí)候,他已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了,表示的是過(guò)去的過(guò)去,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí),填had left

8.此題考查動(dòng)詞不定式做表語(yǔ)。

考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)

點(diǎn)評(píng):做該題時(shí)首先要根據(jù)括號(hào)中的單詞的提示,理解整句話的句意,判斷出所要填寫(xiě)的單詞,其次要根據(jù)前后詞語(yǔ)的提示確定詞性、以及名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式.還要注意一些固定短語(yǔ)的特殊用法.

 

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