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【題目】根椐短文內容,用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。

One day a rich woman lost her purse (錢包) with a lot of money in it. So she 1(make) a promise, “If anybody 2 (find) my purse and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”

A poor man found the purse near a shop. He sent it back to the woman, but the rich woman changed her mind. “There 3 (be) an expensive ring in my purse besides money.” said the woman, “I 4 (not give) give you half the money in my purse until you return it to me.” “But I 5 (never see) an expensive ring in your purse.” said the man. They began to quarrel(爭吵). The man became angry and took the woman to a judge (法官). After 6 (hear) what had happened to them, the judge said to the woman, “I’m sure that you have lost a purse, and there is an expensive ring in it. But there is only a lot of money in this purse. So I don’t think it’s yours. 7 (wait) for some time. Maybe somebody will give your purse back after it 8 (find).”

Then the judge turned to the man and said, “You 9 (take) the purse home. If the owner doesn’t come to get it back in two days, it 10 (be) yours.

【答案】

1made

2finds

3was

4won’t give

5have never seen

6hearing

7Wait

8is found

9can take

10will be

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述一個有錢的婦女丟了自己的錢包,她承諾如果有人找到她的錢包,她會給那個人一半的錢,但是當有人找到錢包的時候,她說她的包里有個戒指,想抵賴,在法官的幫助下,小伙子戰(zhàn)勝了這個女士。

1句意:所以她做出了承諾:如果有人找到我的錢包還給我,我會把一半的錢給他。

根據“One day a rich woman lost her purse (錢包) with a lot of money in it.”一天,一個有錢的女士丟了錢包,里面有很多錢?芍,此處用過去式。故填made。

2句意:所以她做出了承諾:“如果有人找到我的錢包還給我,我會把一半的錢給他!

此處是直接引語,直接引述別人的話用一般現在時,anybody做主語,謂語用三單形式。故填finds。

3句意:除了錢,我的錢包里還有一個很貴的戒指。

此處考查there be句型,主語an expensive ring是單數,因此用is,又因是一般過去式,故填was。

4句意:在你還我之前,我不會把錢包里的錢給你一半。

此處是not.... until...:直到……才。結合語境可知,此處用一般將來時,故填won’t give

5句意:那人說:“但我從沒在你的錢包里看到過貴重的戒指。”

never “從來沒有”,此處用現在完成時,其結構是:助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞。主語是I,因此助動詞用have。故填have never seen。

6句意:法官聽了他們的遭遇后,對那女人說……。

after是介詞,此處用動名詞,故填hearing。

7句意:等一段時間。

此處是祈使句,故用動詞原形開頭。首字母大寫。故填Wait

8句意:也許有人會在找到你的錢包后把它還給你。

結合語境:當它被發(fā)現之后,也許有人會歸還給你的錢包?芍颂幱帽粍诱Z態(tài)。此處是直接引語的句子,因此用一般現在時。一般現在時被動語態(tài)的結構是:am/is/are+動詞的過去分詞。主語是it,因此be動詞用is。故填is found

9句意:你可以把錢包帶回家。

根據語境可知法官告訴那個男人,你可以把錢包帶回家,如果主人在兩天之后不來拿,那就是你的了。結合語境可知應填can take

10句意:如果主人在兩天之后不來拿,那就是你的了。

此處符合主將從現。If引導的條件狀語從句是一般現在時(doesn’t come),所以主句用一般將來時。故填will be。

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