閱讀理解。
     Germs (細(xì)菌) are everywhere. You can't see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and
 even in the air!
     Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other
  things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs
 cause illnesses like colds and the flu.
Warmer Weather Brings Germs
     The world's weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can
  move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause
 headaches, fever, and can even kill people.
Under Your Skin
     Your skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when
 you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch
  your eyes, nose, or mouth.
Fighting Germs
     Your immune system (免疫系統(tǒng))  protects you,  too.  When germs get inside your body, your
  immune system finds and kills them. Special cells (細(xì)胞) move around your body and fight germs. They
 help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.
     What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many
 germs, and water washes them away.
1. According to the text, insects _____.
    A. kill germs              
    B. carry germs
    C. protect germs          
    D. love germs
2. The underlined word "there" refers to_____.
    A. cooler countries        
    B. hot countries
    C. everywhere            
    D. the world
3. Which of the following is right according to the text?
    A. All germs are dangerous.
    B. There are more germs in cold places.
    C. Soap can kill all germs.
    D. Germs can get into your body.
4. What do antibodies do'?
    A. They kill germs and wash them away.
    B. They find and develop germs.
    C. They help protect us from germs.
    D. They carry dangerous germs.
5. Which can be the best title for this text?
    A. Germs Are Everywhere
    B. Weather Is Changing
    C. Skin Stops Germs
    D. Germs Are Developed
1. B  2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A

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科目：初中英語 來源：期中題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
    When you have a cold, you must be unhappy (不快樂) because your body becomes hot, and there are
pains (疼痛) all over. You don't want to work, you stay in bed, feeling terrible.
    What makes you ill? It's germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them
with your eyes but you can see them with a microscope (顯微鏡). They are very small and there could be
hundreds of them in or on a very small thing.
    Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you can
see them in it. 
    Germs are found not only in water. They are also found in air and dust (灰塵). If you cut your finger
(手指), and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have much
pain in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will have pain everywhere.
1. The word germ means (意思是) ______.
[     ]
A. 細(xì)菌
B. 廢氣
C. 煤氣
D. 空氣
2. You can see germs ______.
[     ]
A. when you are ill
B. only when you use a microscope
C. when you cut your finger
D. everywhere around you
3. A microscope is used for ______.
[     ]
A. making very big things look much smaller
B. making very small things look much bigger
C. helping you see things clearly
D. killing (殺死) germs
4. Your parents won't allow (允許) you to drink dirty water because ______.
[     ]
A. dirty water will make you dirty
B. there are many germs in it and germs can make you ill
C. you can see many germs in it
D. it will make your finger red and big
5. The writer (作者) talks about ______.
[     ]
A. how to keep dirty water clean
B. how to look after your fingers
C. how to find germs in the dirty water
D. what can make you ill

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