【題目】A

Gina played a good joke on her mother yesterday. This is what she did. Gina went to the woods with her best friends Tina and Tara. They tried to find some green wood to fix up the house for Christmas. She wore her little cap, a red coat and a pair of cotton gloves. Gina was a merry girl. However, she felt sad this morning as she remembered her mother’s words, “The children are going to receive their presents, but I don’t expect any for myself. We are too poor to buy all of the gifts this year.”

When Gina told her brothers this, they all talked about a great deal. “Such a good, kind mother, and no Christmas present! It’s too bad.” said little Gina, with a tear in her eye. She found it was not easy to buy her mother a present.

“Don’t worry, Gina. She has you,’’ said her friend Tara.

“But I’m not a new Christmas present,’’ said Gina unhappily.

“Well, you will be new, Gina,’’ said Tara, “Jump into the basket and we’ll decorate it with beautiful flowers and grass. Then we’ll carry you to your mother.”

“And I am her Christmas present!” Gina cheered.

So they set Gina in the basket, and put green grass all around it. It was a joyful ride with laughing and talking. They set her down on the doorstep and knocked at the door. “There’s a Christmas present out there for you!” Mother went and looked, and there, in a basket of green grass, sat her own little laughing girl.

“Just the very thing I wanted most for Christmas,’’ said mother.

1Gina with her friends went to get to repair the house for Christmas.

A.some flowersB.some glovesC.some woodD.some tools

2Gina felt sad this morning because .

A.she wouldn’t receive a Christmas present.

B.her brothers wouldn’t get Christmas presents.

C.her mother wouldn’t receive a Christmas present

D.she couldn’t remember her mother’s words.

3Mother’s Christmas present was .

A.a basketB.grassC.GinaD.a coat

4What does the underlined word “joyful” probably mean?

A.令人高興的B.令人沮喪的C.令人驚訝的D.令人遺憾的

5Which of the following is the best title of this passage?

A.Merry ChristmasB.A Good JokeC.A Kind Little GirlD.Mother’s Present

【答案】

1C

2C

3C

4A

5D

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文,講述了可愛(ài)、懂事的小女孩吉娜想要送給母親一個(gè)圣誕禮物,在朋友們的幫助下,大家把吉娜裝在用花草裝飾的籃子中作為禮物送給了吉娜的母親。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They tried to find some green wood to fix up the house for Christmas”,可知他們想找一些木頭,故選C

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However, she felt sad this morning as she remembered her mother’s words,…but I don’t expect any for myself. We are too poor to buy all of the gifts this year”,可知她傷心是因?yàn)閶寢寷](méi)有禮物,故選C。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“And I am her Christmas present”,可知禮物就是小吉娜,故選C。

4詞義猜測(cè)題。該詞所在句句意為“這是一段充滿(mǎn)歡笑和交談的________的路程”,根據(jù)后文“with laughing and talking”,可知大家都很高興,可以猜測(cè)該詞意為“令人高興的”,故選A。

5最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文,可知文章講述了可愛(ài)、懂事的小女孩吉娜把自己裝扮成圣誕禮物送給母親的故事,故選D

閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題,首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意,然后根據(jù)題意和短文內(nèi)容選出正確的答案。如題1,考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力,此類(lèi)型題較簡(jiǎn)單,準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,直接到文中找出答案。根據(jù)“They tried to find some green wood to fix up the house for Christmas”,可知他們想找一些木頭,故選C。又如題4,考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時(shí),要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞義,該詞所在句句意為“這是一段充滿(mǎn)歡笑和交談的________的路程”,根據(jù)后文“with laughing and talking”,可知大家都很高興,可以猜測(cè)該詞意為“令人高興的”,故選A。

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