Question

【題目】 What’s your idea of a perfect mom? In America, moms of the 1950s and 60s in the TV plays were the “perfect” examples. They always made freshly cooked meals and had a tidy house. It was their full-time job to care for the children and the home. It meant that the home was the real center of mothers’ lives. But that was 40-50 years ago. Times have changed, and so have the roles of moms.

In the US, in 1960s, society began to change. The women’s liberation movement(婦女解放運(yùn)動(dòng)) caused women to question their traditional and solid roles. And women began leaving their homes to get jobs or go back to school. Society changed in Asia, too. Fifty years later, it becomes normal for mothers to work outside the home without the exception(例外). This is true in both America and Asia.

Mothers today serve as presidents, CEOs, university teachers and airline pilots. In fact, they can be found in every profession(職業(yè)). But most people will tell you, their most important job is still being a mom.

【1】判斷正誤Moms work outside the home in both America and Asia now.

【2】簡(jiǎn)略回答 Do mothers only work in some special professions today?

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【3】簡(jiǎn)略回答When did women begin leaving their homes to get jobs in the US?

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【4】簡(jiǎn)略回答According to the passage, what is the most important job for a perfect mom?

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【5】將劃線句譯成漢語(yǔ)

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】T

【2】No, they don’t.

【3】In 1960s./After the women’s liberation movement.

【4】Being a mom.

【5】時(shí)代變了，媽媽們的角色也變了。

【解析】

本文講述了在20世紀(jì)50年代和60年代，媽媽主要的角色就是以“家”為中心，照顧孩子，隨著時(shí)代的變化，婦女也開始出去工作，但是大部人仍然認(rèn)為，她們最重要的工作仍然是做一位母親。

【1】根據(jù)Fifty years later, it becomes normal for mothers to work outside the home without the exception(例外). This is true in both America and Asia，可知，在美國(guó)和亞洲，現(xiàn)在母親出去工作很正常，所以這句話是正確的。故答案為T。

【2】根據(jù)Mothers today serve as presidents, CEOs, university teachers and airline pilots. In fact, they can be found in every profession，可知，在當(dāng)今社會(huì)，媽媽可以做任何職業(yè)，如總統(tǒng)，總裁，大學(xué)老師，飛行員等，所以空格處填No,they don’t。故答案為No, they don’t。

【3】根據(jù)In the US, in 1960s, society began to change. The women’s liberation movement(婦女解放運(yùn)動(dòng)) caused women to question their traditional and solid roles.And women began leaving their homes to get jobs or go back to school“在美國(guó)，20世紀(jì)60年代，社會(huì)開始改變。婦女解放運(yùn)動(dòng)使婦女開始對(duì)自己傳統(tǒng)的，固定的角色提出質(zhì)疑，婦女開始離開家出去工作或回學(xué)校上課”，可知，在20世紀(jì)60年代，婦女解放運(yùn)動(dòng)后，美國(guó)的婦女開始出去工作，所以空格處填In 1960s./After the women’s liberation movement。故答案為In 1960s./After the women’s liberation movement。

【4】根據(jù)But most people will tell you, their most important job is still being a mom，可知，在大部人看來(lái)，婦女最重要的角色仍然是做一位母親，所以空格處填Being a mom。故答案為Being a mom。

【5】times表示“時(shí)代”；have changed是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“已改變”；so have the roles of moms是一個(gè)倒裝句，表示前面提出的情況也適用于另一物，所以這句話表示“媽媽的角色也變了”，所以空格處填“時(shí)代變了，媽媽們的角色也變了”。故答案為“時(shí)代變了，媽媽們的角色也變了”。