【題目】

A.market B. sales C.discovered D.invented E. hungry

Do you like eating instant noodles (方便面)? The food is easy to make and cheap to buy. People have celebrated its 60th birthday this year. It was 【1】 by a Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando in 1958.

China is the biggest 【2】 for instant noodles. It can be a snack for students, a meal on a train, or just a choice for 【3】 workers. More than 46.2 billion instant noodles packets were sold on the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong in 2013, a BBC article reported. But by 2016, those 【4】 had dropped to 38.5 billion packets, according to the World Instant Noodles Association.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】E

【4】B

【解析】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了方便面的起源及其在中國(guó)的受歡迎程度。

【1】句意：它是1958年被一個(gè)日本商人所發(fā)明的。

此處和其前be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，it代指方便面，根據(jù)句意，可知此處表示“發(fā)明”；invented表示“發(fā)明”，是動(dòng)詞過去分詞，故選D。

【2】句意：中國(guó)是方便面最大的市場(chǎng)。

此處作表語(yǔ)，其前被形容詞最高級(jí)biggest修飾，應(yīng)該用名詞；根據(jù)常識(shí)，可知中國(guó)對(duì)于方便面來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)大市場(chǎng)，market表示“市場(chǎng)”，是名詞，故選A。

【3】句意：它可以是學(xué)生的零食，火車上的一餐，或只是饑餓的工人的一個(gè)選擇。

此處作定語(yǔ)修飾其后名詞workers，應(yīng)該用形容詞；hungry表示“饑餓的”，是形容詞，故選E。

【4】句意：但是到2016年，這些銷量降到了38,500,000袋。

此處作主語(yǔ)，其前被those修飾，應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)；根據(jù)上文，可知在說(shuō)方便面的銷量變化；sales表示“銷量”，是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。

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