Tom,      my good friends, Jim and Mike.

A.This is                                B.they are

C.that is                                D.these are

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析:句意:湯姆,他們是我的好朋友,吉姆和麥克。在對(duì)別人介紹朋友的時(shí)候,this表示這位是,these 表示他們是,是復(fù)數(shù)的概念,that表示那位是,而不直接用人稱代詞的主格形式。故選D.

考點(diǎn):代詞的用法

點(diǎn)評(píng):英語(yǔ)中代詞是替代名詞的詞,用途非常廣泛,也是初一必須掌握的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。與本體類似的用法還常見于打電話中,多用this指代“我”,that指代“你”。人稱代詞分為主格、賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性的物主代詞。主格作主語(yǔ),而賓格作賓語(yǔ),放在及物動(dòng)詞之后, 形容詞性物主代詞一般做定語(yǔ),名詞性的物主代詞單獨(dú)做主語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。

 

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