Question

【題目】閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)(選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))。

Peter lost his friend’s book, He felt very sad. Kate broke her mom’s favorite cup 【1】 She was so sorry for her mistake.

We all make mistake because we’re human .And it’s not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings although we don’t do it on purpose. Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings on purpose 【2】 So we apologize （道歉）.

An apology tells someone that we’re sorry for our mistakes. It’s a way to shoe that we’ll try to do better in future.

Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships. When you say “I’m sorry”, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person. _【3】 , you’re also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy（同感）。

After apologizing, you might feel a little better 【4】 When you apologize in a caring way , you might feel good because you are trying to make things right again .

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】E

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要講述了我們每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)，以及學(xué)會(huì)道歉對(duì)于我們生活的意義。

【1】A空格前一句講的是Kate 打壞她媽媽喜歡的杯子，后一句是她對(duì)她的失誤感到很抱歉，可知此空的主體還是Kate, 選項(xiàng)中只有A 符合，可根據(jù)代詞she 判斷得出。故答案為A。

【2】B本題使用轉(zhuǎn)折邏輯關(guān)系可得出答案。由空格的前一句說(shuō)有時(shí)我們故意傷害人們的感情，后文說(shuō)道歉，可知這里存在一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，出現(xiàn)but 的選項(xiàng)帶入符合邏輯。故答案為B。

【3】C本題可快速鎖定連詞also，可知上下文存在相同部分。前一句是，當(dāng)你說(shuō)"對(duì)不起"時(shí)，你也許因?yàn)槟愕乃�作所為傷害到其他人感到難受，可推知后一句，當(dāng)你說(shuō)"對(duì)不起"時(shí)，你同樣在表達(dá)你對(duì)另一個(gè)人的尊敬。故答案為C。

【4】E本題可利用復(fù)現(xiàn)原則。前句出現(xiàn)"feel... better",選項(xiàng)中也有feel better, 再將選項(xiàng)帶入，符合邏輯。在道歉后，你也許會(huì)感覺(jué)好點(diǎn)，另一個(gè)人也許同樣會(huì)感覺(jué)好點(diǎn)。故答案為E。